Thatha ithuba lesibonelelo sezindlu esifikelela kwi-$ 22 yezigidi eBogotá
Izindlu ngumba obangela umdla omkhulu kubantu abaninzi baseColombia. Ukukhangela ikhaya kunokuba yinkqubo enzima. Ukuqonda iindlela ezikhoyo ngundoqo ekwenzeni izigqibo ezifanelekileyo.
Kwilizwe apho ukufikelela kwizindlu kunokuba ngumngeni, kukho izinto eziliqela ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngabathengi. Ezi ziquka inkxaso-mali, imali-mboleko kunye nemithetho yasekuhlaleni. Ukuba nolwazi olufanelekileyo kunokwenza kube lula ukuthenga okanye ukurenta.
Eli nqaku liza kunika ulwazi olufanelekileyo malunga nokuthenga, ukurenta kunye neengcebiso ezibalulekileyo kwicandelo lezindlu eColombia.
Izindlu
Iiflethi ezintsha ezinamagumbi okulala ayi-3 ngaphantsi kwe-$ 190 yezigidi eBogotá; zifumana inkxaso-mali
Iintsapho ezikhangela iiflethi eBogotá kodwa ezingenalo uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali olukhulu zineendlela ezikhoyo. Kukho iiprojekthi ezisemazantsi esixeko ezibonelela ngeeflethi ezintsha ezinamagumbi okulala amathathu ngexabiso elingaphantsi kwe-$ 190 yezigidi, nezikwafanele ukufumana inkxaso-mali karhulumente. Le nkxaso-mali lithuba elihle kwiintsapho ezinqwenela ukuthenga izindlu ngamaxabiso afikelelekayo.
Ingakanani imali ebolekwa yi-FNA yokwakha indlu xa umntu efumana umvuzo omncinane: nantsi indlela ezibunjwe ngayo izavenge
IFondo Nacional del Ahorro (FNA) liziko elidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuboneleleni ngemali yokuthenga izindlu eColombia. Kwabo bafumana umvuzo omncinane, i-FNA ibonelela ngeemali-mboleko zokwakha izindlu, ezinezavenge zenyanga ezixhomekeke kwixesha lokuhlawula. Ityala linokuhlawulwa ngokwexesha elisusela kwiminyaka emihlanu ukuya kumashumi amathathu, nto leyo evumela abantu ukuba balungelelanise iintlawulo namandla abo emali.
Iindlela eziphambili zokwenza inzuzo ngokutyala imali kwizindlu nezakhiwo… kwaye ayikokurenta ngendlela yesiqhelo
Utyalo-mali kwizindlu nezakhiwo luyinto enomdla kubantu abaninzi. Noko ke, akusoloko kuyimfuneko ukuxhomekeka kwirente yesiqhelo ukuze kufunyanwe inzuzo. Okwangoku, kukho iindlela ezintsha kwimarike yezindlu ezivumela abatyali-mali ukuba benze inzuzo ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwazo kukho amaqonga okurenta okwexeshana, anokuzisa ingeniso ephezulu xa elawulwa kakuhle.
Isibetho esinzima kwabo bafuna ikhaya eColombia: intlawulo (enyanzelekileyo) iza kunyuka
Abo bafuna ukuthenga izindlu eColombia kufuneka bahlale beqaphela utshintsho kwimimiselo. Kutshanje kubhengezwe ukuba irhafu yesitampu, enyanzelekileyo kuko konke ukuthengwa kwezindlu, inokunyuka. Le ntlawulo ibalulekile kuyo yonke inkqubo yentengiselwano, yaye ukunyuka kwayo kuya kuchaphazela ngqo iindleko zizonke zokuthenga indlu okanye iflethi, nto leyo eza kubangela omnye umngeni kubathengi.
Inkxaso-mali efikelela kwi-$ 22 yezigidi yokuthenga ikhaya eBogotá; nantsi indlela onokuyifumana ngayo
Iindaba ezimnandi kwabo bafuna ikhaya eBogotá: inkxaso-mali entsha ethi “Reduce Tu Cuota” ivumela iintsapho ukuba zifumane ukuya kuthi ga kwi-$ 22 yezigidi zokuthenga izindlu eziphambili zoluntu (VIP) nezindlu zentlalo (VIS). Le nkqubo, exhaswa yiBanco Caja Social, yeyona ndlela intle yokunciphisa intlawulo yokuqala nokwenza kube lula ukufikelela kwikhaya lakho kwesi sixeko.
Ngaba banokunyusa umrhumo wolawulo kuba ndirenta igumbi kwiflethi yam?
Ukurenta amagumbi kwiiflethi sele kuyinto eqhelekileyo kwiindawo ezininzi zokuhlala. Noko ke, kuphakama umbuzo wokuba oku kunokuba nefuthe elinjani kumrhumo wolawulo. Abanini kufuneka bazazise ngemimiselo yendawo abahlala kuyo ukuze bafumanise ukuba kusemthethweni na kwaye kuyamkeleka na ukunyuswa kwezi ndleko ngenxa yolu qheliselo.
Kuvele indlela entsha yokufumana inkxaso-mali yezindlu ephantse ibe yi-$ 20 yezigidi
Kutsha nje, iFondo Nacional del Ahorro ibambisene neAlcaldía de Bogotá ukuze ibonelele ngenkxaso-mali entsha enokufikelela phantse kwi-$ 20 yezigidi. Le nkqubo, eyinxalenye ye-“Reduce tu Cuota”, idibanisa amaziko asibhozo ajolise ekwenzeni kube lula ukufikelela kwizindlu nokukhuthaza iintsapho ezinemivuzo ephantsi nephakathi kwikomkhulu ukuba zithenge izindlu.
Iindawo zaseBogotá apho iiflethi zithengiswa ngokukhawuleza okukhulu: isivumelwano senziwa ngeentsuku ezi-2
Amacandelo athile aseBogotá abonakalise umsebenzi omkhulu ekuthengisweni kweeflethi. Ezi ndawo zibonelela ngamashishini alungileyo, ukufikelela kwizithuthi zikawonke-wonke, ukhuseleko neendawo zokuzonwabisa, nto leyo ezenza zibe nomtsalane kubathengi. Iintengiselwano zidla ngokuqukunjelwa ngokukhawuleza, ngamanye amaxesha kufunyanwe ukuya kutsho kwiibhidi ezintlanu kwipropati enye. Le meko ibonisa ukubaluleka kokuhlala unolwazi ngeentsingiselo zemarike.
Kunini apho umlawuli wesakhiwo sokuhlala eColombia anokususwa khona: inyathelo elibalulekileyo
Indima yomlawuli kwipropati enabanini abaninzi ibalulekile. Noko ke, kukho iimeko apho abahlali banokucinga ngokumsusa. Izizathu zinokususela ekusweleni kokungafihli nto kulawulo ukuya kulawulo olubi. Ukuze kuthathwe eli nyathelo, kubalulekile ukuba abanini ababelana ngepropati bayazi iinkqubo ezisemthethweni nemithetho elawula ubunini bepropati enabanini abaninzi.
Ungazi njani ukuba ikhaya lakho likummandla onemigxobhozo eBogotá? Banokukurhaxisa ngamatyala
Ngenxa yempikiswano yakutshanje malunga nokuhlengahlengiswa kwakhona kwesakhiwo sendalo eBogotá, kubalulekile ukuba abanini bezindlu babe nolwazi. Ukuchongwa kwendawo njengomgxobhozo kunokuchaphazela amathuba ophuhliso nokwakha. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ipropati yakho ayikho kumgxobhozo, kucetyiswa ukuba ujonge koovimba beenkcukacha ezisemthethweni nakwiimephu ezibonelelwa ngumasipala, ukuze uphephe iingxabano namatyala anokubakho kwixesha elizayo.
Ngalo lonke olu lwazi, abo banomdla kwicandelo lezindlu baya kukwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi olungakumbi malunga nokuthenga okanye ukurenta ipropati eColombia. Ukuhlala unolwazi ngeendaba ezintsha, inkxaso-mali nemimiselo kunokwandisa amathuba okuphumelela kule marike iguquka ngokukhawuleza.