Ukunyuka kwemali yokukhwela iTransMilenio ngalo Mgqibelo: funda ngotshintsho nangezibonelelo
Inkqubo yezothutho lukawonke-wonke yaseBogotá, iTransMilenio, ijongene notshintsho olubalulekileyo. Olu hlengahlengiso luza kuchaphazela uqoqosho lwabasebenzisi abaninzi. Ukususela ngoMgqibelo, kuza kuqalisa ukusebenza ukunyuka okutsha komrhumo.
Umxholo oNxulumeneyo
Uhlengahlengiso lomrhumo luyimfuneko ngenxa yokunyuka kweendleko zokuqhuba inkqubo. Ezi ndleko ziquka ixabiso lesibaso nokunyuka kowona mvuzo uphantsi. Ngenxa yoku kunyuka kutsha, intlawulo yokukhwela iza kuba yi-$3.200.
Ukususela nge-18 kaJanuwari 2025, abasebenzisi kufuneka baqaphele utshintsho oluza kuphunyezwa kule nkqubo. Abasemagunyeni bacwangcise izibonelelo eziza kuxhasa amaqela asesichengeni kakhulu.
Intlawulo yokukhwela iTransMilenio inyuka ngoMgqibelo: qaphela utshintsho nezibonelelo
Ngalo Mgqibelo, nge-18 kaJanuwari, kuza kuqalisa ukusebenza ukunyuka okutsha komrhumo weTransMilenio, eyona nkqubo iphambili yezothutho lukawonke-wonke eBogotá. Oku kunyuka nge-8,47% kubhengezwa ngexesha apho uxinzelelo kwiindleko zokuqhuba le nkqubo lusanda.
Ngenxa yoku kunyuka, intlawulo yokukhwela iza kuba yi-$3.200, nto leyo emele ukunyuka nge-8,47%. Olu hlengahlengiso lubangelwe kukunyuka kweendleko zokuqhuba inkqubo, ezifana nezibaso, igesi nowona mvuzo uphantsi. Abasemagunyeni bezothutho bachaze ukuba olu hlengahlengiso beluyimfuneko ukuze kugcinwe umgangatho wenkonzo enikwa abemi.
Izibonelelo neentlawulo zokukhwela zasimahla kwabona bantu basesichengeni
Iphakheji yoncedo iza kuqalisa ukusebenza ukususela nge-1 kaFebruwari, ixhamlisa abantu abakumaqela asemngciphekweni. Le nkqubo iza kuqinisekisa ukuba aba bantu bafumana uhambo olunye ukuya kwezilishumi elinesibini simahla ngenyanga, ngenjongo yokunciphisa ifuthe lokunyuka kwemirhumo yokukhwela kubantu abanemithombo yemali embalwa.
Ixesha elingakumbi lokutshintsha izithuthi nge-$0
Ukususela ngalo Mgqibelo, abasebenzisi baza kuba neeyure ezi-2 nemizuzu emi-5 (imizuzu eli-125) zokwenza iihambo zabo ngaphandle kokuhlawula imali eyongezelelweyo. Eli nyathelo lijolise ekwenzeni kube lula ukusebenzisa inkqubo yezothutho lukawonke-wonke, livumele abasebenzisi batshintshe izithuthi bengahlawulanga enye imali yokukhwela. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwabo bahamba ngeendlela ezinde okanye ezintsonkothileyo.
Iinzuzo kubasebenzisi beebhayisekile
Ukususela nge-1 kaFebruwari, abasebenzisi beTransMiBici baza kukwazi ukuqokelela izibonelelo qho emva kokuqinisekisa uhambo izihlandlo ezingama-30. Eli nyathelo liyinxalenye yemigaqo-nkqubo yokukhuthaza uthutho oluzinzileyo nolulungele okusingqongileyo, ngaloo ndlela kukhuthazwa ukusetyenziswa kweebhayisekile nokudityaniswa kwazo nenkqubo yeTransMilenio.
Ikhadi elitsha iTransMiPaz: ukonga ngakumbi kubasebenzisi abahamba rhoqo
Ukususela ngoMatshi ka-2025, kuza kusungulwa ikhadi iTransMiPaz elenzelwe abasebenzisi abayisebenzisa rhoqo le nkqubo. Eli khadi litsha lithembisa ukubonelela ngemirhumo yokukhwela ephantsi nokwenza kube lula ukufikelela kule nkqubo, lilungele abo baxhomekeke kwezothutho lukawonke-wonke yonke imihla.
Amanyathelo okulwa nokukhwela ungahlawulanga nokomeleza ukhuseleko
Ukunciphisa inani labantu abaphepha ukuhlawula imali yokukhwela yeyona nto iphambili, kungekuphela nje ngenxa yefuthe kwezoqoqosho, kodwa nangenxa yeengozi zokhuseleko. Abasemagunyeni bayiqinisile imigudu yokunciphisa izinga lokukhwela ungahlawulanga, ngokuphumeza amanyathelo olawulo nokubeka esweni izikhululo neebhasi zale nkqubo.
Iindleko zothutho ngaphandle kweenkxaso-mali
UOrtiz uchaze ukuba, ngaphandle kweenkxaso-mali, imali yokukhwela ibingayi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-$5.500. Oku kubonisa ngokucacileyo ukubaluleka kweenkxaso-mali ekugcineni imali yokukhwela ifikeleleka ebantwini, ingakumbi ngamaxesha anzima apho iintsapho ezininzi zijamelana nobunzima kwezoqoqosho.
Njengoko kusenziwa olu tshintsho, kubalulekile ukuba abasebenzisi beTransMilenio bafumane ulwazi ngemihla nangendlela eziza kusebenza ngayo iinkxaso-mali nemirhumo emitsha. Ukuphunyezwa ngokufanelekileyo kwala manyathelo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubulungisa nokufikeleleka kwezothutho lukawonke-wonke eBogotá.
Ngokudibanisa umrhumo omtsha wokukhwela neenkxaso-mali ezicwangcisiweyo, abasemagunyeni banethemba lokulungelelanisa iimfuno zenkonzo nentlalo-ntle yabasebenzisi, beqaqambisa ukubaluleka kothutho lukawonke-wonke olusebenza kakuhle nolufikeleleka kubo bonke.
ITransMilenio iyaqhubeka nokusebenza kwizinto ezintsha ezijolise ekuphuculeni amava abakhweli, ngoxa ijamelana nemingeni ebangelwa luqoqosho nemfuno yenkonzo. Intsebenziswano phakathi kwamaziko karhulumente noluntu ibalulekile ekujonganeni nale mingeni nasekuqinisekiseni ukuba inkqubo yezothutho iyazifezekisa iimfuno zabo bonke abemi.