Fumanisa inkqubo entsha yenkxaso-mali yezothutho eBogotá ka-2025

EBogotá, kuza kwenzeka iinguqu ezibalulekileyo kwinkqubo yezibonelelo zothutho. Ukususela ngoFebruwari ka-2025, isixeko siza kuphumeza inkqubo entsha. Le nkqubo ijolise ekuncedeni awona maqela asemngciphekweni kuluntu.

I-Alcaldía Mayor de Bogotá (uRhulumente weSixeko saseBogotá) isebenze ngokubambisana neSecretaría Distrital de Integración Social (SDIS) (iSebe leSithili loManyano lweNtlalo) ukuphuhlisa eli nyathelo. Ingqwalasela ephambili ikukubandakanya wonke umntu nokuxhasa abo bakudinga kakhulu.

Le nkqubo intsha yenkxaso-mali yezothutho lukawonke-wonke ijolise ekwenzeni kube lula ukufikelela kwiSistema Integrado de Transporte Público (SITP). Apha ngezantsi kuchazwe iinkalo ezibaluleke kakhulu zeli nyathelo libalulekileyo lentlalontle.

Ukususela nge-1 kaFebruwari 2025

Alcaldía Mayor de Bogotá iza kusungula inkqubo entsha yamatikiti ohambo asimahla kwiSistema Integrado de Transporte Público (SITP), isebenzisa iSecretaría Distrital de Integración Social (SDIS). Le nkqubo iza kuqalisa ukusebenza ukususela nge-1 kaFebruwari 2025 yaye yenzelwe abantu abajamelene nobunzima obukhulu kwezoqoqosho nokuhamba esixekweni. Kulindeleke ukuba la manyathelo abe negalelo elikhulu ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi babaxhamli, ebavumela ukuba bafikelele ngokulula ngakumbi kwiinkonzo nakumathuba eBogotá.

Yintoni le nkqubo intsha yenkxaso-mali yezothutho?

Ukususela ngoFebruwari 2025, Alcaldía Mayor de Bogotá iza kuphumeza inkqubo entsha yenkxaso-mali yezothutho ngokusebenzisana neTransMilenio. Le nkqubo ijolise ngokucacileyo ekubandakanyeni bonke abantu eluntwini, yaye ekuqaleni iza kujoliswa kubantu abakhubazekileyo, kubantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-62 nakumakhaya akwimeko yentlupheko neyentlupheko egqithisileyo. Injongo kukuhlangabezana ngokunempumelelo ngakumbi neemfuno zabona bantu basemngciphekweni omkhulu esixekweni.

Ngoobani abaza kuxhamla kule nkxaso-mali?

Abaxhamli benkqubo entsha yenkxaso-mali yezothutho eBogotá baza kuba:

• Abantu abakhubazekileyo.
• Abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-62.
• Amakhaya akwimeko yentlupheko neyentlupheko egqithisileyo.

Olu lwahlulo luqinisekisa ukuba inkxaso-mali ifikelela kwabo bayidinga ngokwenene, nto leyo evumela ukuba izibonelelo zoluntu ezikhoyo zezothutho zisetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo ngakumbi.

Iza kunikwa njani le nkxaso-mali?

Le nkxaso-mali iza kunikwa ngokulayishwa kwangaphambili kwamatikiti ohambo asimahla kumakhadi eTuLlave eTransMilenio. Le ndlela iza kwenza kube lula nangokukhawuleza ukuba abaxhamli basebenzise izibonelelo zenkxaso-mali. Kukwalindeleke ukuba kuphucuke ulawulo lwenkqubo kuze kubekho ukungafihli nto ngakumbi ekuphunyezweni kwayo.

Abaxhamli baza kufumana amatiki ohambo amangaphi?

Inani lamatikiti ohambo asimahla aza kwabelwa abaxhamli liya kwahluka ngokweqela nangokohlelo lwabo kwiSisbén, nto leyo eqinisekisa ukuba inkxaso iyahambelana neemeko ezahlukeneyo zoqoqosho nezentlalo zabantu. Olu hlelo lubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba inkxaso-mali inikwa ngokulinganayo.

Ukwahlulwa ngokwamaqela

Ngokolu hlelo, abaxhamli baza kufumana la matikiti ohambo asimahla alandelayo:

• Abantu abakhubazekileyo: phakathi kwetikiti elinye nali-12 lasimahla, kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba le-Sisbén.
• Abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-62: phakathi kwetikiti elinye nesi-8 asimahla, kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba le-Sisbén.
• Amakhaya akwintlupheko nakwintlupheko egqithisileyo: ukusuka kwisi-5 ukuya kwisi-7 samatikiti, kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba le-Sisbén.

Olu lwakhiwo lwenza kube nokwenzeka ukulungelelanisa inkxaso-mali neemfuno ezithile zeqela ngalinye, kuqinisekiswe ukuba wonke umntu ufumana inkxaso enefuthe lokwenene kuhambo lwakhe lwemihla ngemihla.

Iza kuqalisa nini ukuphunyezwa kwenkxaso-mali?

Inkqubo yenkxaso-mali yezothutho iza kuqalisa ngokusesikweni ukususela nge-1 kaFebruwari 2025. Ukususela ngaloo mhla, abaxhamli baza kukwazi ukusebenzisa amatikiti ohambo asimahla, nto leyo eya kubanciphisa kakhulu iindleko zothutho yaye inokuphucula ukufikelela kwabo kumathuba emfundo nawomsebenzi.

Ingaba le nkxaso-mali iza kuthatha indawo yezaphulelo ezikhoyo ngoku?

Ewe, izaphulelo kwiimali zokukhwela ezikhoyo ngoku ziza kutshintshwa ngokupheleleyo luhambo lwasimahla. Esi sigqibo sijolise ekwenzeni inkqubo yenkxaso-mali ibe lula nokwenza ukufikelela kwizibonelelo kube ngqo ngakumbi. Alcaldía de Bogotá izibophelele ekwenzeni kube lula kubahlali bayo ukuhamba, ingakumbi abo bakwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu.

Iza kuququzelelwa njani inkqubo yokuphunyezwa kwenkxaso-mali?

Ukuqhutywa kwenkxaso-mali kuza kuququzelelwa yiSecretaría Distrital de Integración Social (SDIS), ngokusebenzisana neTransMilenio. Olu ququzelelo lubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba inkqubo isebenza kakuhle nokuba abaxhamli bafumana uncedo abathenjiswe ngalo.

Baza kuxhamla njani abantu abakhubazekileyo?

Ngokukodwa, abantu abakhubazekileyo baza kufumana inkxaso-mali ehambelana nemeko yabo yezoqoqosho. Oku kuthetha ukuba inkxaso iza kulungelelaniswa neemeko zomntu ngamnye oxhamlayo, ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa ukuba ngamnye ufumana uncedo olufanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakhe ezithile. Eli nyathelo liyinxalenye yemizamo ebanzi yeAlcaldía de Bogotá yokuqinisekisa ukubandakanywa kwabantu bonke nokufikelela ngokulinganayo kwizibonelelo zothutho esixekweni.

Ingaba le nkxaso-mali iyinxalenye yenye inkqubo yeAlcaldía?

Ewe, le nkqubo yenkxaso-mali yezothutho iyinxalenye yesicwangciso esibizwa ngokuba yiIngreso Mínimo Garantizado (uMvuzo oMncinane oQinisekisiweyo). Ukunxulumana kwayo nenkqubo ebanzi kubonisa injongo yeAlcaldía yokujongana nentlupheko ngeendlela ezipheleleyo, ibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zenkxaso zokuphucula iimeko zokuphila zabona bantu basemngciphekweni omkhulu eBogotá.

Ziziphi iinjongo zenkxaso-mali yezothutho?

Eyona njongo iphambili yenkxaso-mali yezothutho kukuphucula ukuhamba kwabona bantu basemngciphekweni omkhulu eBogotá. Ngale nzame, kulindeleke ukuba kungabi lula nje ukufikelela kwezothutho lukawonke-wonke kuphela, kodwa kuphucuke nokufikelela kumathuba omsebenzi nawemfundo, nto leyo eya kunceda ekubandakanyweni ngakumbi kwabantu kwezentlalo nakwezoqoqosho.

Ndingalufumana phi ulwazi oluthe vetshe ngenkxaso-mali?

Abantu abanomdla banokufumana ulwazi oluthe vetshe kumajelo onxibelelwano asemthethweni eAlcaldía de Bogotá naweSecretaría Distrital de Integración Social. Ukufumaneka kolu lwazi kubalulekile ukuze abaxhamli bawaqonde amalungelo abo neenkqubo ekufuneka bazilandele ukuze bafumane inkxaso-mali yezothutho.