Qaphela! Kuqala umjikelezo wezinkokhelo ze-Ingreso Mínimo Garantizado 2025, kukhona nokwenyuka kwemali

I-Ingreso Mínimo Garantizado (IMG) iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuthuthukisa izinga lokuphila kwemindeni eminingi yaseBogotá. Lolu hlelo luhlose ukusiza abantu ababhekene nezimo ezinzima zezimali. NgoJanuwari ka-2025, kuqale umjikelezo wokuqala wezinkokhelo ze-IMG, kwaba nezindaba ezintsha nokwenyuka okubalulekile.

Njengoba ukwehla kwamandla emali kuqhubeka, le mali yosizo ilungisiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi abahlomulayo bathola abakudinga ngempela. Abaphathi baseBogotá bazama ukwenza izenzo eziqondile ezinciphisa umthwalo wezimali emindenini esengozini.

Ngaphezu kosizo lwezezimali, i-IMG inikeza nezindlela ezilula zokukhokha, isebenzisa izikhwama zemali zedijithali ezenza kube lula ngabahlomulayo ukuthola imali ngokuqondile. Ngezansi kuchazwe izici zalolu hlelo olubalulekile.

Kuqalile ukukhokhwa kwe-Ingreso Mínimo Garantizado ka-2025

Siyakutshela ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu azothola inkokhelo yawo yokuqala ye-IMG ngoJanuwari. E-Bogotá, sekwenziwe izinhlelo eziningi zokuthuthukisa izimo zokuphila zabantu abathintwe yinkinga yezomnotho. Ngalezi zinkokhelo, iSifunda sihlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imindeni ivikelwe amalungelo ayo ayisisekelo.

Imininingwane yosizo lwezezimali

Ngo-2025, i-Ingreso Mínimo Garantizado izoqhubeka nokuba ukwesekwa okubalulekile emindenini eminingi yaseBogotá. Lolu hlelo luyingxenye yezinyathelo ezehlukene ezethulwe uhulumeni wedolobha ukuze uvikele imindeni esengozini kakhulu. Lelisu alihlosile nje kuphela ukweseka abahlomulayo ngokwezimali, kodwa liphinde likhuthaze ukuvuseleleka komnotho wesikhathi eside edolobheni.

Imindeni ethola le mali yosizo izokwazi ukubhekana kangcono nezinselele zezimali. Ukwenyuka kwenani le-IMG ngenxa yokwehla kwamandla emali kubonisa ukuzibophezela kukahulumeni wendawo kubantu abadinga usizo kakhulu. Izinyathelo ezisetshenziswayo zenza kube lula ukuthola izinto ezibalulekile, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe izinga lokuphila lalabo abazidingayo.

Abahlomulayo kulolu hlelo

Ngokwesaziso sikahulumeni wedolobha laseBogotá, izinkokhelo zale mali yosizo zaqala ngo-17 kuJanuwari odlule, futhi okuhle kakhulu ukuthi izokwenyuka. Lokhu kwenyuka kwenani le-IMG kuwumphumela oqondile wezinguquko ezibangelwa ukwehla kwamandla emali ezithinta bonke abantu. Lesi yisinyathelo esihlose ukulinganisa amandla okuthenga emindeni ethinteke kakhulu esimweni samanje.

Izinkokhelo zenziwa ngezikhwama zemali zedijithali ezahlukene, okuyinto ebalulekile kubahlomuli. Le ndlela yamukelwe kahle, njengoba yenza kube lula ukufinyelela izimali ngokushesha. Ukufakwa kwezibonelelo kwezobuchwepheshe bedijithali kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile esiya ekwenzeni ukusatshalaliswa kwezinsiza zomphakathi kube kwesimanje futhi kusebenze kahle.

Amaqembu azothola inkokhelo ngoJanuwari

Amaqembu athile azothola usizo yilawa:

• Usizo lwezezimali lwabantu abadala: abantu abangu-40,386.
• Imizi esesigabeni A se-Sisbén: abantu abangu-39,120.
• Imizi enezingane ezineminyaka engu-0 kuya kwengu-6 esesigabeni A se-Sisbén: abantu abangu-16,390.
• Imizi enezingane ezineminyaka engu-0 kuya kwengu-6 esesigabeni B se-Sisbén: abantu abangu-59,301.
• Imizi enezingane nentsha eneminyaka engu-7 kuya kwengu-17 esesigabeni A se-Sisbén: abantu abangu-28,320.
• Imizi enezingane nentsha eneminyaka engu-7 kuya kwengu-17 esesigabeni B se-Sisbén: abantu abangu-120,915.
• Usizo olwengeziwe lwezezimali lwezokuthutha lwemizi eseSumapaz: abantu abangu-140.

La maqembu akhethwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi usizo lufinyelela kulabo abaludinga kakhulu. Izinhlobonhlobo zabahlomuli zibonisa indlela ebanzi ebhekana nezimo ezahlukene zezenhlalo nezomnotho edolobheni.

Ukuqaliswa kwe-Ingreso Mínimo Garantizado (IMG, imali engenayo encane eqinisekisiwe) nakho kuhambisana nezinqubomgomo zikahulumeni zokubandakanya wonke umuntu emphakathini. Ngalo mzamo, akuhlosiwe nje kuphela ukunciphisa ubumpofu, kodwa nokukhuthaza isithunzi nokuzimela kwemindeni entulayo kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, usizo lwezezimali luba yinsika yokwakha kabusha ubumbano lomphakathi enhlokodolobha yaseColombia.

Umthelela olindelekile wohlelo emphakathini

Ukufika kwezimali ezintsha emizini yabahlomuli kulindeleke ukuba kube nomthelela omuhle emnothweni wendawo. Ngokuthola usizo nge-IMG, kulindeleke ukuba imindeni ikwazi ukuthola ukudla, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, imfundo nezinye izidingo eziyisisekelo ezibalulekile ekuthuthukeni kwayo.

Inkokhelo ngayinye iyithuba lokuba imindeni iphinde ithole ukuzinza okuthile ezikhathini ezinzima. Lokhu akuzuzisi abantu ngabanye kuphela, kodwa kusiza nasekuvuseleleni umnotho wezindawo zokuhlala nemiphakathi ethinteke ngenxa yenkinga.

Ukwenyuka nokulungiswa okuzuzisa izakhamuzi

Ukulungiswa kwe-IMG ngokwenyuka kwamandla emali kuyindlela edingekayo yokuqinisekisa ukuthi isibonelelo sihlala sisebenza kahle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngaphandle kwalolu hlobo lokulungiswa, amandla okuthenga abahlomuli abengancipha, kuphazamiseke izinhloso zohlelo. Lokhu kwenyuka kubonisa ukuthi uhulumeni wendawo uyakukhathalela ukuphila kahle kwezakhamuzi, njengoba uqaphela izinselele zomnotho ezibhekene nabantu baseColombia.

Ukuba khona kohlelo olufana ne-Ingreso Mínimo Garantizado kubalulekile ekulweni nobumpofu nokungalingani. Imizamo kahulumeni yokulungisa nokunyusa isibonelelo iyisinyathelo esiqonde endleleni efanele futhi ibonisa ukuzibophezela okuqinile ekuthuthukiseni izimpilo zalabo abaswele kakhulu.

Indlela yokuthola izinzuzo ze-IMG

Indlela yokuthola izinzuzo ze-Ingreso Mínimo Garantizado ihlelwe ukuba ibe lula ngangokunokwenzeka. Izakhamuzi ezihlangabezana nemibandela ebekiwe kufanele zibhaliswe ku-Sisbén, okuwuhlelo olusetshenziswa uhulumeni ukuhlonza imindeni esengozini.

Uma ukubhaliswa sekuqinisekisiwe, inkokhelo izokwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngezikhwama zemali zedijithali ezikhethiwe. Le ndlela yedijithali yenza abahlomuli bathole usizo lwabo ngokushesha nangaphandle kwezinkinga, okuyinzuzo enkulu uma iqhathaniswa nezindlela zokukhokha ezivamile.

Ukuze bathole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nendlela yokuthola lezi zinzuzo, izakhamuzi zingaya emahhovisi e-Sisbén, lapho zizothola khona isiqondiso esiqondene nezidingo zazo. Kuzovulwa neziteshi zosizo eziku-inthanethi, ezizokwenza abantu abaningi bathole ulwazi ngenqubo futhi babuze imibuzo.

Ngamafuphi, i-Ingreso Mínimo Garantizado iyithuluzi eliwusizo lokulwa nobumpofu eBogotá. Ngokunyusa izimali, ukwenza uhlelo lufinyeleleke kalula nokugxila ezidingweni zabantu abasengozini enkulu, kuthathwa izinyathelo ezibalulekile eziya emphakathini olinganayo. Kubalulekile ukuba zonke izakhamuzi zaziswe ngalolu hlelo futhi zithole usizo olutholakalayo ukuze zithuthukise izimo zazo zokuphila.