Usuku olubalulekile lokuqala kokukhokhwa kwe-Devolución del IVA (ukubuyiselwa kwentela ye-VAT) 2025
Uhlelo lwe-Devolución del IVA luwudaba olubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abaningi baseColombia. Lesi sibonelelo sihlose ukwehlisa umthwalo wezomnotho wemindeni ehola kancane. Kulesi sihloko kuzochazwa ukuthi ukukhokhwa kwe-Devolución del IVA kuzoqala nini ngo-2025, futhi kuzonikezwa ulwazi olubalulekile lwabahlomulayo.
Lolu hlelo luphethwe yi-Prosperidad Social, okuyisikhungo esisebenzela ukuthuthukisa izimo zokuphila zezakhamuzi ezisengozini enkulu. Njengoba sekusondela izinsuku ezintsha zokukhokha, kubalulekile ukuba abahlomulayo bahlale benolwazi ngezikhathi nemigudu okufanele bayilandele.
Njengoba kusondela usuku lokuqala kokukhokha, kuphakama imibuzo eminingi ngokuthi singatholwa kanjani lesi sibonelelo nokuthi kuzokhokhwa malini. Izimpendulo zale mibuzo zingasiza umhlomuli ngamunye anqume ukuthi uzokwenza kanjani lapho ekhipha imali.
Zizoba nini izinsuku zokukhokha isibonelelo?
I-Prosperidad Social isimemezele izinsuku zokukhokha zemijikelezo yesi-5 neyesi-6 ye-Devolución del IVA 2025. Labo abangakakhiphi isibonelelo sezinyanga zokugcina zika-2024 kufanele bayikhiphe imali yabo ngaphambi komhla ka-11 kuMashi 2025. Lolu suku lubalulekile ngoba luphawula ukuphela kwesikhathi sokuyikhipha; labo abangakwenzi lokho bazolahlekelwa yithuba lokuthola lezo zimali.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi umjikelezo wokuqala we-Devolución del IVA ka-2025 uzoba ngo-Ephreli. Nokho, kuze kube manje alukaqinisekiswa usuku oluqondile lokukhokha. Abahlomulayo kufanele balandele izimemezelo ezisemthethweni ze-Prosperidad Social ukuze bathole eminye imininingwane.
Okubalulekile mayelana nokukhokhwa
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-Devolución del IVA ingakhokhelwa kuphela endaweni umhlomuli abhaliswe kuyo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi labo abafuna ukuthola isibonelelo sabo ngokuthunyelelwa imali kwamanye amadolobha kufanele balandele iziqondiso nemithetho ebekwe yilesi sikhungo. Ngakho-ke, abahlomulayo kufanele baqinisekise ukuthi imininingwane yabo isesikhathini futhi ihambisana nendawo abafuna ukuyithola kuyo imali.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokukhipha imali ingahluka kuye ngendlela ekhethwa umhlomuli. Kuhle ukuba umuntu ngamunye azi ngezindlela angazikhetha nangezinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze athole imali ngaphandle kobunzima.
Inani le-Devolución del IVA
Inani le-Devolución del IVA lilungiswa ngokwe-Unidad de Valor Tributario (UVT), elibuyekezwa minyaka yonke ngokwenani elimenyezelwa yi-DIAN. Kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi leli nani alishintshi kuye ngeqembu lomphakathi noma ngendawo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bonke abahlomulayo abasemaqenjini A no-B e-Sisbén IV bazothola inani elifanayo, kungakhathaliseki isimo sabo esithile noma indawo abakuyo ezweni.
Ngokuvamile, lesi sibonelelo sihloselwe ukusekela imindeni esidinga kakhulu usizo. Ngakho-ke, inani laso lihloselwe ukuba libe likhulu ngokwanele ukuze lithuthukise izinga layo lokuphila, nakuba lilungiswa ngezinga elifanayo kubo bonke abahlomulayo.
Izidingo zokuthola i-Devolución del IVA 2025
Ukuze umuntu athathwe njengomhlomuli we-Devolución del IVA 2025, kubalulekile ukuba semaqenjini A no-B e-Sisbén IV. Lolu hlelo lokuhlukanisa luhlose ukuqoqa abantu abasengozini ukuze lunikeze izinsiza ezifanele labo abazidinga ngempela.
I-Sisbén IV iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuhlonza abahlomulayo, ngakho izakhamuzi kufanele ziqinisekise ukuthi zibhaliswe kahle kulolu hlelo. Kungase kudingeke ukuba imininingwane ibuyekezwe uma isimo somnotho noma somndeni sesishintshile. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba lesi sibonelelo sihlose ukufinyelela kulabo abaphila ebumpofini noma abasengozini.
Inqubo yokubhalisa noma yokubuyekeza imininingwane ku-Sisbén ilula impela, futhi ingenziwa emahhovisi asendaweni noma ezinkundleni ezigunyaziwe. Kunconywa ukuba bonke abanentshisekelo bagcine imininingwane yabo isesikhathini ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi bayakwazi ukuthola izibonelelo ezikhona.
Ezinye izinzuzo zohlelo
Ngaphandle kwemali ekhokhwa nge-Devolución del IVA, lolu hlelo lunezinye izinzuzo ezingaba usizo kwabahlomulayo. Kusukela ekusekelweni kwezemfundo kuya ethubeni lokuthola izinhlelo zezindlu nezomsebenzi, i-Prosperidad Social ihlose ukuletha ushintsho oluphelele ezimweni zokuphila kwemindeni yaseColombia.
Uhlelo lwe-Devolución del IVA alwehlisi nje kuphela umthwalo wezomnotho, kodwa lungasebenza nanjengebhuloho elisiza abantu ukuba bathole ezinye izinzuzo ezikhuthaza ukukhula nentuthuko eqhubekayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, kuyanconywa ukuba abahlomulayo bathole ulwazi ngawo wonke amathuba atholakala ngalesi sikhungo.
Isiphetho nge-Devolución del IVA 2025
Ngamafuphi, i-Devolución del IVA iwuhlelo olubalulekile enhlalakahleni yemindeni eminingi yaseColombia. Njengoba izinsuku zokukhokha sezimenyezelwe futhi kunethuba lokuthola izimali ezibalulekile, kubalulekile ukuba abahlomulayo bahlale benolwazi futhi bekulungele ukuyolanda imali yabo. Ukuba nolwazi olufanele ngezidingo namanani kungaletha umehluko ezimpilweni zalabo abasemaqenjini asengozini enkulu nabadinga lolu hlobo losizo.
Ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo nokusekelwa yi-Prosperidad Social nakho kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe impumelelo yohlelo. Ngokulandelela okufanele, kulindeleke ukuthi izakhamuzi eziningi zikwazi ukuhlomula nge-Devolución del IVA ngo-2025, zithuthukise izimo zazo zokuphila futhi zibe negalelo ekuthuthukisweni komphakathi wezwe.