Uxhaso olufika ku-$400.000 lokufunda ngo-2025; thola izimfuneko manje

EBogotá, ukufinyelela emfundweni sekuthola incazelo entsha. Izinhlelo zokweseka abantu abasha ziya ngokuya zibonakala. Izibonelelo ziyithuluzi elibalulekile lokulwa nokungalingani.

Uhlelo lwe-‘Jóvenes con Oportunidades’ selube yithemba kubantu abaningi. Lolu xhaso olubalulekile luhlose ukunikeza ukwesekwa okuqondile kubafundi abasengozini enkulu. Imfundo iyilungelo, futhi ukufinyelela kuyo akufanele kuvinjelwe yisimo sezomnotho.

Ngalolu hlelo kuhloswe ukuguqula izimpilo zemindeni ephila ebuphofini obukhulu. Ngezibonelelo zezimali ezingafika ku-$400.000, iBogotá ihlinzeka ngesixazululo esibalulekile kulabo abadinga usizo lwezezimali. Ngezansi kuchazwe izici ezibalulekile zalolu hlelo.

Izibonelelo zezimali ezingafika ku-$400.000 zokufunda ngo-2025

IBogotá yethule uhlelo oluthi ‘Jóvenes con Oportunidades’, oluhlinzeka ngezibonelelo zezimali ezingafika ku-$400.000 kubafundi abasesimweni esibucayi. Ngalolu hlelo, uhulumeni uhlose ukusiza abantu abasha, kanye nokweseka imindeni ebhekene nobumpofu obukhulu. Lezi zibonelelo ziyingxenye ebalulekile yomzamo omkhulu wokuthuthukisa izinga lempilo lalabo abazidinga kakhulu.

Lolu hlelo luba yinsika ebalulekile kunqubomgomo yezemfundo yedolobha. Ngalesi sibonelelo, kuhloswe ukwenza kube lula ukuthola imfundo ephakeme neyobuchwepheshe, ukuze abamukeli bakwazi ukuthuthukisa amakhono abo nokulwela ikusasa elingcono. Njengoba imfundo iyimbangela yoshintsho, ingaba ukhiye wokuqeda imijikelezo yobumpofu imindeni eminingi ebhajwe kuyo.

Yiziphi izimfuneko zokuthola lesi sibonelelo?

Ukuze ubambe iqhaza ohlelweni oluthi ‘Jóvenes con Oportunidades’, kubalulekile ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko ezithile. Le mibandela ibekwe ngokucacile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izibonelelo zifinyelela kulabo abazidinga ngempela:

• Yiba neminyaka ephakathi kuka-14 no-28.
• Hlala edolobheni laseBogotá.
• Bhalisa ku-Sisbén emazingeni A, B noma ku-C9.
• Faka isicelo usebenzisa iziteshi ezisemthethweni ze-Secretaría de Integración Social.

I-Secretaría de Integración Social incoma abantu abasha abanentshisekelo ukuba bahlale belandela izinkundla zokuxhumana namawebhusayithi asemthethweni ukuze bazi ngezikhathi ezibekiwe nangendlela yokubhalisa. Abaningi balaba bantu abasha bangathola kulesi sibonelelo ithuba eliyingqayizivele lokuqhubeka nezifundo zabo nokuthuthukisa izinga lempilo yabo.

Ukubaluleka kwalesi sibonelelo

Ukubaluleka kohlelo oluthi ‘Jóvenes con Oportunidades’ kusemandleni alo okunciphisa igebe lokungalingani elikhona eBogotá. Ngenkxaso yezezimali ehlinzekwa ngalezi zibonelelo, kungenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kokubili abantu abasha nemindeni esesimweni esibucayi bayakwazi ukuthola imfundo esezingeni eliphezulu.

Lezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo zibalulekile esimweni lapho imfundo inganquma khona amathuba omsebenzi nekusasa lezomnotho lomuntu. Ngokuhlinzeka ngezibonelelo, iBogotá izibeka njengedolobha elikukhathalela ngenkuthalo ukuphila kahle kwezakhamuzi zalo ezisencane nezisengozini enkulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlelo lusiza ekwakheni isimo lapho bonke abantu abasha, kungakhathaliseki isimo sabo sezomnotho, bengalwela ukuthola imfundo ephakeme noma yobuchwepheshe. Lokhu kuwushintsho olukhulu oluya emphakathini olinganayo nolungile.

Umthelela emphakathini

Umthelela wezibonelelo zohlelo oluthi ‘Jóvenes con Oportunidades’ awugcini kubamukeli abaqondile kuphela. Imindeni ethola lolu sizo nayo iba noshintsho oluhle ezimweni zayo zezomnotho. Njengoba seyehlisiwe imithwalo yezimali engadalwa yimfundo, abantu abaningi abasha bangagxila ekufundeni nasekuthuthukiseni amakhono azobasiza bangene emkhakheni wezabasebenzi belungiseleleke kangcono.

Lolu hlelo luphinde lukhuthaze isiko lokuzithuthukisa kubantu abasha. Lapho besizwa umphakathi wabo nohulumeni, bazizwa bekhuthazekile ukufeza izinhloso zabo. Lo muzwa wokuba yingxenye yomphakathi ubalulekile ekuthuthukisweni komuntu siqu nokwezenhlalo kwabafundi. Ukutshala imali ekusaseni lentsha kuwukutshala imali ekusaseni ledolobha.

Indima kahulumeni nomphakathi wezenhlalo

Impumelelo yohlelo oluthi ‘Jóvenes con Oportunidades’ ayincikile ekuzibophezeleni kukahulumeni kuphela, kodwa nasekubambeni iqhaza okusebenzayo komphakathi wezenhlalo. Ukusebenzisana kwale mikhakha kungandisa ukufinyelela nokusebenza kahle kwalolu hlelo. Izinhlangano, izikhungo zemfundo namabhizinisi kungasiza ekuthuthukiseni izinhlelo ezengeziwe ezicebisa ulwazi lwezemfundo lwabantu abasha abamukela izibonelelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi izakhamuzi zaziswe ngezindlela zokuthola lezi zibonelelo. Ukuqwashisa abantu abasha ngamalungelo abo namathuba akhona kufanele kube yinto eza kuqala emikhankasweni yokuqwashisa umphakathi. Ngale ndlela, abantu abasha abaningi bayazuza kulolu hlelo, nemindeni eminingi ithola emfundweni indlela eya ezingeni lempilo elingcono.

Inqubo yokubhalisa

Inqubo yokubhalisela isibonelelo esithi ‘Jóvenes con Oportunidades’ iyisinyathelo esibalulekile kubantu abasha abafisa ukuthola lolu sizo. I-Secretaría de Integración Social inezinkundla ezihlukahlukene ezenza kube lula ukubhalisa. Abanentshisekelo kufanele balandele lezi zinyathelo eziyisisekelo:

1. Hlola ukuthi uyahlangabezana yini nezimfuneko zokufaneleka.
2. Vakashela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Secretaría de Integración Social.
3. Gcwalisa ifomu lokubhalisa ngolwazi oludingekayo.
4. Thumela imibhalo eceliwe.
5. Lindela ukuqinisekiswa kokubhalisa nemiyalelo yezinyathelo ezilandelayo.

Kubalulekile ukuthi abantu abasha basebenzise leli thuba futhi bangangabazi ukubheka imithombo esemthethweni uma benemibuzo phakathi nenqubo. Ngokwenza kanjalo, baqinisekisa ukuthi bayabamba iqhaza ohlelweni olungaguqula izimpilo zabo.

Iziphetho ngekusasa lezemfundo laseBogotá

Ukuqaliswa kwezibonelelo ezifana nalezo zohlelo oluthi ‘Jóvenes con Oportunidades’ kubonisa ukuzibophezela kwangempela kukahulumeni waseBogotá ekuthuthukiseni izinga lempilo yezakhamuzi zawo. Ngalezi zinhlelo, kuhloswe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bonke abantu abasha banethuba lokuthola imfundo ebavumela ukuba bathuthuke ngokugcwele.

Ngokugxila ngokucacile ekufakeni wonke umuntu nasekusekeleni abasengozini enkulu, iBogotá izibeka njengesibonelo esihamba phambili ekulweni nokungalingani kwezemfundo. Lena indlela eya phambili ezohlomulisa, ngokungangabazeki, abantu abasha kanye nomphakathi uwonke.