Uxhaso lukaMashi 2025: qaphela iselula ne-Sisbén, inkokhelo ephindwe kabili kwabanye!

NgoMashi ka-2025, izibonelelo zikaHulumeni waseColombia ziseyindaba ebaluleke kakhulu. Lokhu kubaluleke ngokukhethekile kulabo ababhaliswe ku-Sisbén. Lezi zinzuzo zibalulekile emindenini esesimweni sokuba sengozini.

Ngokwesekwa yi-Prosperidad Social, kuhloswe ukunciphisa umthelela wobumpofu ezweni. Ukudluliselwa kwemali kuyithuluzi elibalulekile lokufeza lo mgomo.

Abazuzi kufanele bayiqaphe imiyalezo abazoyithola komakhalekhukhwini babo. Lesi sihloko sichaza izibonelelo ezitholakalayo nokuthi zingatholakala kanjani.

Izibonelelo zikaMashi 2025: qaphelani omakhalekhukhwini, nina enine-Sisbén; abanye bazothola inkokhelo ephindwe kabili

NgoMashi, uHulumeni kazwelonke uzoqhubeka nokukhokha izibonelelo kubantu abasengozini enkulu ababhaliswe ku-Sisbén. Lezi zibonelelo zibalulekile ekusizeni imindeni esebumpofini obudlulele nobuphakathi, ziyinike usizo lwezezimali ezikhathini ezinzima.

Naphezu kokuncishiswa kwesabelomali okuthinte izinhlangano ezifana ne-Prosperidad Social, izinhlelo eziningi zikaHulumeni zizoqhubeka nokuzuzisa abantu abasengozini ezweni. Kumenyezelwe ukuthi imijikelezo yesi-5 neyesi-6 ye-Devolución del IVA, kanye nomjikelezo wokuqala we-Colombia Mayor, ikhokhwe ngoFebhuwari futhi izoqhubeka kuze kube uMashi. Ngakho-ke, abazuzi balezi zinhlelo kufanele baqaphe imiyalezo abazoyithola komakhalekhukhwini babo, ezobazisa ngokutholakala kwemali.

Izibonelelo ezizoqhubeka nokukhokhwa ngoMashi ka-2025

Ukudluliselwa kwemali kwalezi zinhlelo kwaqala ngo-13 kuFebhuwari futhi kuzoqhubeka kuze kube u-15 kuMashi. Esigabeni sokuqala, izinkokhelo zenziwa emakhaya anama-akhawunti asebhange. Ngemva kwalokho, labo abathola imali yabo ngokuyilanda ejentini yozakwethu baqala ukuthola imali kusukela ngo-19 kuFebhuwari.

Kubalulekile ukuthi abazuzi be-Devolución del IVA bahlole ukuthi basohlwini lwabazothola imali yini. Ukuze benze lokhu, bangavakashela iwebhusayithi ye-Prosperidad Social, lapho kuzodingeka bafake uhlobo lwedokhumenti yabo, inombolo yedokhumenti nosuku lokuzalwa. Ngaleyo ndlela, bangaqinisekisa ukuthi bayasithola yini isibonelelo futhi balungele ukuthola usizo lwezezimali olufanele.

• I-Devolución del IVA ihlose ukusiza imizi eyizigidi ezingu-2 esesimweni sobumpofu.
• Ukudluliselwa kwemali kwalolu hlelo kungama-peso ayizinkulungwane ezingu-106 ngakunye.
• Imizi esemaqenjini A no-B e-Sisbén iyona ezuza kakhulu.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uhlelo lwe-Colombia Mayor nalo seluqalile umjikelezo walo wokuqala wezinkokhelo. Le nzuzo ihloselwe abantu abadala abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-1.6 abasengozini futhi abangakaze bathole impesheni. Imali yalolu hlelo yaqala ukuthunyelwa kusukela ngo-21 kuFebhuwari futhi izoqhubeka kuze kube u-6 kuMashi, ihlinzeka ngosizo oludingekayo kulaba bantu abasengozini enkulu.

Abazuzi abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-80 bazothola ukudluliselwa kwemali okungama-peso ayizinkulungwane ezingu-225 ngakunye. Abantu abadala abangakafiki kuleyo minyaka bazothola ama-peso ayizinkulungwane ezingu-80 umuntu ngamunye. Lokhu kudluliselwa kwemali kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni izinga lokuphila labantu abadala abasengozini nasekubasizeni bahlangabezane nezidingo zabo eziyisisekelo.

Yini i-Sisbén, futhi izithinta kanjani izibonelelo?

I-Sisbén, i-Sistema de Identificación de Potenciales Beneficiarios de Programas Sociales (Uhlelo Lokuhlonza Abangase Bazuze Ezinhlelweni Zezenhlalakahle), iyithuluzi elibalulekile eColombia lokuhlonza nokuhlukanisa imizi esesimweni sobumpofu nokuba sengozini. Lolu hlelo lwenza uHulumeni akwazi ukuqondisa izibonelelo nezinhlelo zezenhlalakahle kulabo abazidinga ngempela.

Ukuhlukaniswa ngezigaba ku-Sisbén kwenziwa ngocwaningo oluhlola izimo ezihlukahlukene zenhlalo-mnotho zemizi. Lolu lwazi lusetshenziselwa ukunquma ukuthi ubani ofanele ukuthola izibonelelo ezihlukahlukene, njenge-Devolución del IVA ne-Colombia Mayor. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlukaniswa ngokufanele ku-Sisbén kubalulekile ukuze imindeni esengozini ithole usizo lwezezimali oludingayo.

Ukubaluleka kwe-Devolución del IVA (ukubuyiselwa kwentela ye-VAT)

I-Devolución del IVA isiphenduke uhlelo oluvelele lokuletha usizo lwezezimali ezinkulungwaneni zemindeni yaseColombia. Ngokudlulisela imali emizini esebumpofini obudlulele nobuphakathi, uHulumeni uhlose ukunciphisa umthelela wentela yenani elingeziwe emalini engenayo yale mizi. Lesi sibonelelo sibaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezweni lapho ukungalingani nobumpofu kuyizinselele eziqhubekayo.

Abazuzi be-Devolución del IVA bangasebenzisa le mali ukukhokhela izidingo eziyisisekelo ezifana nokudla, ezempilo nemfundo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlelo luhlose nokukhuthaza ukuthengwa kwemikhiqizo eyingxenye yezidingo ezivamile zemindeni, ngaleyo ndlela lufake isandla emnothweni wendawo.

• I-Devolución del IVA ibalulekile ekusizeni imizi esengozini eColombia.
• Lolu hlelo luhlose ukunciphisa umthelela we-IVA emalini engenayo yabantu abahola kancane.
• Ukudluliselwa kwemali kusiza imindeni ukuba ikhokhele izidingo eziyisisekelo futhi kukhuthaze ukuthenga.

Izibonelelo, ikakhulukazi i-Devolución del IVA, zibonisa ukuzibophezela kukaHulumeni waseColombia ekulweni nobumpofu nokungalingani. Ngalezi zinhlelo, kuhloswe ukusiza abantu abasengozini enkulu nokubanikeza impumuzo yezimali ngezikhathi zenhlekelele.

Ikusasa lezibonelelo eColombia

Njengoba u-2025 uqhubeka, ikusasa lezibonelelo eColombia lizoncika ezicini ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa isimo somnotho wezwe nezinqumo zikaHulumeni mayelana nokwabiwa kwezimali. Nakuba ukuncishiswa kwesabelomali kuyinkinga ekhathazayo, ukuqhubeka kwezinhlelo ezifana ne-Devolución del IVA ne-Colombia Mayor kubonisa ukuzibophezela ekusizeni abantu abasengozini.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izibonelelo ziyaqhubeka nokufinyelela kulabo abazidingayo, kubalulekile ukuthi abazuzi bahlale benolwazi futhi babambe iqhaza ngenkuthalo ezinqubweni zokubuza nokuqinisekisa imininingwane ye-Sisbén. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi imizi yabo iyaqhubeka nokuthola usizo oludingekayo.

Ukuxhumana phakathi kukaHulumeni nezakhamuzi kubalulekile ukuze lezi zinhlelo ziphumelele. Ukubamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo kwabantu ekuvuseleleni imininingwane yabo ku-Sisbén kubalulekile ukuze uhlelo luqhubeke nokusebenza kahle.

Ngamafuphi, izibonelelo eziqondiswe kubantu ababhaliswe ku-Sisbén ziyithuluzi elibalulekile lokunciphisa ubumpofu eColombia. Ngokuxhumana okuphumelelayo nangokuqapha njalo izinhlelo zezenhlalakahle, kulindeleke ukuthi imindeni eminingi izuze kulezi zibonelelo ezinyangeni naseminyakeni ezayo.