Kuyaphuthuma: Izinkokhelo zokubuyiselwa kwe-IVA sezivele ziyaqala ePuerto Asís

I-Devolución del IVA iwusizo olubalulekile emindenini eminingi eColombia. E-Puerto Asís, lolu sizo selutholakala kalula. Abahlomuli banesikhathi esinqunyiwe sokulanda izimali zabo.

Kusukela mhla ka-26 kuFebhuwari kuya kumhla ka-8 kuMashi, abahlomuli abangaphezu kuka-6.000 bohlelo lwe-Renta Ciudadana bazokwazi ukuyolanda i-Devolución del IVA. Lokhu kuyimpumuzo yezimali emindenini eminingi esifundeni.

Izinkokhelo ezingama-100.000 pesos ngomjikelezo zifinyelela ku-200.000 pesos ngomuntu ngamunye. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi izakhamuzi zithole ulwazi futhi ziyolanda imali ngesikhathi.

Imininingwane yezinkokhelo

Izinkokhelo ze-Devolución del IVA ePuerto Asís zenziwa ngamahora engeziwe. Lesi sinyathelo sihlose ukwenza kube lula ngabahlomuli ukuthola izimali ababelwe zona. Ngokubambisana nabalingani bokukhokha, abafana noReval, kuqinisekiswa ukuthi zonke izinqubo zihamba kahle nangempumelelo.

U-Lina María Ordóñez, umxhumanisi wohlelo kumasipala, ugcizelele ukubaluleka kokuthi abahlomuli balandele izinsuku ezibekiwe zokulanda imali. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uma izimali zingasetshenziswa phakathi nesikhathi esinqunyiwe, leyo mali izobuyela kumgcinimafa kazwelonke. Lokhu kuyilahleko enkulu emindenini eminingi ethembele kulezo zimali.

Ungazi kanjani ukuthi ungumhlomuli?

Kulabo abangaqiniseki ukuthi bangabahlomuli yini bohlelo, kunendlela elula yokuhlola isimo sabo. U-Ordóñez uchaze ukuthi izakhamuzi zingangena epulatifomu yemibuzo ye-Banco Agrario ngomakhalekhukhwini bazo. Ngaleyo ndlela, zingaqinisekisa ukuthi zisohlwini lwabantu abazothola ama-100.000 pesos e-Devolución del IVA.

Kubalulekile ukuthi abantu abanentshisekelo benze lokhu kuhlola, ngoba kuzobasiza ukuhlela kahle uhambo lwabo lokuyolanda izimali. Ngenxa yosizo lwamapulatifomu edijithali, ukuthola ulwazi sekulula futhi sekufinyeleleka kalula kuwo wonke umuntu.

Ezinye izinhlelo zezenhlalakahle

Ngaphandle kohlelo lwe-Devolución del IVA, umxhumanisi wazise ukuthi okwamanje kusasebenza uhlelo lwe-Valoración de Cuidado kuphela. Lolu hlelo luhloselwe imizi enezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyisi-6. Umuzi ngamunye kuleyo mizi uzothola ama-500.000 pesos, okuwusizo olubalulekile ekukhuliseni nasekuthuthukiseni inhlalakahle yezingane ezincane.

Nokho, sekucacisiwe ukuthi uhlelo lokungenelela lwe-Colombia sin Hambre seluphelile. Ngenxa yalokho, ngeke kusaba nezinkokhelo ezintsha ngaphansi kwalolu hlelo. Kubalulekile ukuthi izakhamuzi zihlale zithola ulwazi ngezinsiza ezahlukene ezinikezwa nguHulumeni, kanye nangezinhlelo ezingasasebenzi, ukuze kugwenywe ukudideka.

Isicelo emphakathini

Iziphathimandla zendawo zenza isicelo esiphuthumayo emphakathini. Zithi kubalulekile ukuthi abahlomuli baye kulanda izimali zabo ngaphambi komhla ka-8 kuMashi. U-Ordóñez ugcizelele wathi: “Uma ningayilandi ngesikhathi, nizolahlekelwa yisikhuthazo.” Lo myalezo ucacile futhi kufanele uqashelwe yibo bonke abayingxenye yohlelo lwe-Renta Ciudadana.

Isimo somnotho ezweni senza lezi zinsiza ezincane zibe yinto ebalulekile emindenini esengozini. I-Devolución del IVA ayiyona nje impumuzo yesikhashana, kodwa iyinsiza evumela imindeni ukuba ihlele futhi ihlangabezane nezidingo zayo eziyisisekelo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kugcizelelwa ukubaluleka kokuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha.

Izinzuzo ze-Devolución del IVA

Uhlelo lwe-Devolución del IVA lwenzelwe ukweseka imindeni entulayo kakhulu. Lufaka izimali ezisiza abantu ukuba bakwazi ukuthola izimpahla nezinsizakalo eziyisisekelo. Lezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo zibalulekile esimweni samanje sezenhlalakahle nezomnotho eColombia, lapho imizi eminingi ibhekene nobunzima obukhulu bezimali.

Ama-100.000 pesos ngomjikelezo awusizo oluguquka lube ukudla, imfundo, ezempilo nezinye izinto ezibalulekile. Ukuqongelela lezi zimali kunikeza ithuba lokuthuthukisa izinga lokuphila labahlomuli nemindeni yabo. Kuyisinyathelo esiya ekufakweni kwabantu emphakathini nasemnothweni, okuyinto edingeka ngokuphuthumayo.

Kwabaningi, lezi zinkokhelo ziletha umehluko wangempela, zibasize ukuba babhekane kangcono nobunzima futhi bakhe ikusasa elizinzile kakhudlwana. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi abahlomuli basithathele phezulu isimemezelo sezinsuku zokukhokha futhi bahlangabezane nezimfuneko ezibekiwe.

Indlela yokuzilungiselela ukulanda imali

Ukuze balande i-Devolución del IVA, abahlomuli kufanele bazilungiselele. Kunconywa ukuba bacabangele lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• Ukuqinisekisa isimo: Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambilini, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umuntu usohlwini lwabahlomuli ngaphambi kokuyolanda imali.
• Imibhalo edingekayo: Phatha i-cédula de ciudadanía nanoma yimuphi umbhalo ofakazela ukuthi ungumhlomuli.
• Izikhathi zokukhokha: Sebenzisa amahora engeziwe abekwe yizinhlangano ezikhokhayo ukuze ugweme ukuminyana kwabantu.
• Ukuhlelela izimali: Cabanga ngendlela ozosebenzisa ngayo izimali ozilanda ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo eziphuthuma kakhulu.

Ngalezi zincomo, abahlomulayo bazokwazi ukuyolanda izinkokhelo zabo ngempumelelo nangaphandle kwezinkinga. Ukuhlela nokuhleleka kubalulekile ukuze kwandiswe umthelela wosizo abalutholile.

Ukwesekwa Ngokwengqondo Nokwelulekwa

Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi, nakuba izinhlelo zezomnotho zibalulekile, inhlalakahle ephelele yezakhamuzi ayigcini ngosizo lwezezimali kuphela. EPuerto Asís, kukhuthazwa izinhlelo zokwesekwa ngokwengqondo nokwelulekwa kwemindeni esengozini. Lokhu kusho ukuhlinzeka ngezindawo zokuxoxisana namathuluzi azosiza imiphakathi ukuba ibhekane nezimo ezinzima, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zobunzima.

Ukuhlanganisa usizo lwezezimali nokwesekwa ngokwengqondo kuletha umthelela omkhulu nakakhulu. Imindeni ayitholi izinsiza kuphela, kodwa ithola nesiqondiso esidingekayo ukuze ikwazi ukuphatha kangcono ubunzima ebhekene nabo. Le ndlela ephelele ibalulekile ekwakheni ubumbano lomphakathi oluqinile nolukwazi ukumelana nezinselele.

I-Devolución del IVA ePuerto Asís ingaphezu nje kwenkokhelo elula; iyisinyathelo esiya esithunzini nasekuzinzeni kwemindeni eminingi. Ngakho-ke, kubizwa bonke abahlomulayo ukuba bathole ulwazi, bathathe izinyathelo ngokushesha futhi bangaliyeki ithuba lokuthola lezi zinsiza ezibalulekile.