Fumanisa ngee‘pagadiarios’ zaseBogotá: indawo yokuhlala eqala kwi-10.000 pesos ngosuku

Ngutechnisor
Iintengiso

Kwiindawo zasezidolophini zaseBogotá, ii‘pagadiarios’ zibonakala zisisisombululo sezindlu kubantu abaninzi. Ezi ndawo zokuhlala zinamaxabiso afikelelekayo aphakathi kwe-10.000 pesos ngosuku. Noko ke, umgangatho wobomi babahlali bazo ujongene nemiceli mngeni emininzi.

Imeko yabantu abahlala kwezi ndawo iyothusa. Kuqikelelwa ukuba inani elikhulu labo batya kabini kuphela ngosuku, nto leyo ebonisa inkxalabo enkulu ngokhuseleko lokutya.

Kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesixeko, njengeSanta Fe neChapinero, kuye kwenziwa utyelelo ukuze kuqondwe iimeko abahlala phantsi kwazo aba bemi. Olu tyelelo luveze amabali omzabalazo nokusinda.

Iintengiso

Zinjani iindawo zokuhlala ezihlawulwa ngosuku eBogotá: zinokubiza iipeso ezili-10.000 ngosuku

Ngokweenkcukacha zeSithili, ama-74% abantu abahlala kwezi ndawo zokuhlala batya kabini okanye ngaphantsi ngosuku. Eli nani liquka inani elibalulekileyo labantwana nabantu abadala abasindayo kwiimeko ezinzima.

Ingxelo eyenziwe lijelo iCity TV ibonisa ngokucacileyo iimeko abajamelana nazo abantu abakhetha ukuhlala kwiindawo zokuhlala ezihlawulwa ngosuku. Kutyelelo lwabo, bakwazi ukwenza udliwano-ndlebe noElvia, ibhinqa laseVenezuela eliphila ngokuthengisa kwizithuthi zikawonke-wonke. Ubalise ngamava akhe, watyhila ukuba uhlawula iipeso ezili-10.000 ngobusuku kwindawo yokuhlala ekwingingqi yaseSanta Fe.

Imifanekiso yegumbi likaElvia izoba umfanekiso odakumbisayo; igumbi lincinane, alinazo izinto eziluncedo yaye linekhabhathi nje yokugcina izinto zakhe nendawo encinane yokupheka. Ubomi bemihla ngemihla apha bungumngeni osoloko ukho, apho usuku ngalunye lubalulekile ukuze umntu asinde.

UElvia uthi ukutya kwakhe kwemihla ngemihla kulula kakhulu: «Nditya kabini ngosuku kuba ndivuka ekuseni, ndiziphekele isuphu yenkukhu okanye yezibilini, ndiyitye nesonka nekofu. Okushiyekileyo kwisidlo sasemini ndikutya ngesidlo sangokuhlwa.» La ngamazwi abonisa indlela aqhelana ngayo nemeko enzima apho ukutya kuba bubunewunewu obungafumanekiyo ngamanye amaxesha.

Iindawo zokuhlala ezihlawulwa ngosuku azizondawo zokuhlala nje kuphela; zibonisa ingxaki ebanzi apho ubuhlwempu nokunqongophala kwamathuba kudibana khona. Uphononongo olwenziwe ziinjineli ze-cadastre uDana Núñez noIndira Cubillos, beUniversidad Distrital, lubonisa ukuba imfundo ephantsi nokungakwazi ukufikelela kwimisebenzi esesikweni zezona zithintelo ziphambili abajamelana nazo abahlali bale ndawo xa bezama ukufumana ikhaya elizinzileyo nelikhuselekileyo.

Iimeko zokuphila nemingeni yemihla ngemihla

Iimeko zokuphila kwizakhiwo ezininzi kwezi zimbi kakhulu. Njengoko intatheli itshilo kwingxelo, izakhiwo «zinuka ukufuma necuba», yaye imifanekiso ebonisiweyo ityhila ngokucacileyo ukuguga kweendonga neendawo ezisetyenziswa ngumntu wonke. Ezi meko azichaphazeli nje umgangatho wobomi babahlali, kodwa zikwachaphazela nempilo yabo yomzimba nengqondo.

Imeko yeendawo zokuhlala ezihlawulwa ngosuku ibonisa indlela ingxaki yezoqoqosho nezentlalo eColombia ebachaphazela ngayo abemi bayo abasemngciphekweni kakhulu. Xa iindleko zokuphila ziqhubeka nokunyuka, ezi ndawo ziya zixhaphaka ngakumbi phakathi kwabantu abangakwaziyo ukuqesha indlu eqhelekileyo.

  • Indawo encinane: Amagumbi adla ngokuba mancinane kakhulu, anendawo nezinto eziluncedo ezilinganiselweyo.
  • Iimeko zococeko: Ukungabikho kolondolozo nokonakala ngokubanzi kuyabonakala.
  • Ukungondleki ngokwaneleyo: Uninzi lwabahlali alukwazi ukufumana ukutya okwaneleyo nokunesondlo.

Le ngxaki yeendawo zokuhlala ezihlawulwa ngosuku ayikho eBogotá kuphela, koko ikhona nakwizixeko ezininzi zelizwe, apho ingxaki yezindlu iya isiba mandundu suku ngalunye. Oku kubonisa imfuneko yemigaqo-nkqubo yoluntu ejolise ekuphuculeni iimeko zokuphila kolu luntu, ikhuthaza ukufikelela kwizindlu ezifanelekileyo yaye kwangaxeshanye idale amathuba engqesho.

Iingcinga ngekamva leendawo zokuhlala ezihlawulwa ngosuku

Imeko yeendawo zokuhlala ezihlawulwa ngosuku eBogotá ngumngeni ofuna ukuhoywa ngokukhawuleza. Ukudibana kweendleko zokuphila eziphezulu nemivuzo ephantsi kwenza ezi ndawo zibe lolunye ukhetho lwabantu abaninzi, nangona behlangabezana neemeko ezinzima. Ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi babantu abahlala kuzo kubalulekile kwikamva labo nakwisixeko siphela.

Ibali likaElvia nelabanye abahlali beendawo zokuhlala ezihlawulwa ngosuku lifanele libe sisilumkiso kumagunya nakuluntu ngokubanzi. Kwilizwe apho ukungalingani nobuhlwempu kuyinto ebonakalayo, kubalulekile ukumisela amacebo asebenzayo anokunceda aba bemi baqhubele phambili baye kubomi obunesidima ngakumbi.

Okwangoku, umzabalazo wemihla ngemihla wabantu abahlala kwiindawo zokuhlala ezihlawulwa ngosuku uyaqhubeka. Ngamnye unamaphupha neminqweno yakhe, enethemba lokuba ngenye imini uya kufumana uzinzo olungafumanekiyo kuye ngoku. Ezi ndawo zokuhlala zexeshana zingaphezulu nje kwendawo yokulala; zibonisa ukomelela kwabantu xa bejamelene nobunzima.

Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukukhuthaza iingxoxo nokwazisa abantu ngemeko yeendawo zokuhlala ezihlawulwa ngosuku nabahlali bazo, ukuze kubekho utshintsho lokwenene noluhlala luhleli kubomi baba bantu eBogotá nakwezinye izixeko zelizwe.

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