Isibonelelo sokungaphangeli seCompensar: fumanisa iingenelo zaso nendlela yokusifaka isicelo
Isibonelelo sokungaqeshwa sisixhobo esibalulekileyo ngamaxesha obunzima emsebenzini. Olu hlobo loncedo lunceda abantu abaninzi ukuba bakwazi ukumelana nokungabikho komvuzo. ICompensar yenye yeengxowa zembuyekezo eziphambili eColombia ebonelela ngale nkonzo.
EColombia, abasebenzi banokuchaphazeleka kukugxothwa emsebenzini okanye ukupheliswa kwezivumelwano zomsebenzi. Ngenxa yoko, kubalulekile ukuba baziswe ngeenzuzo nangendlela yokuzifumana. Isibonelelo sokungaqeshwa seCompensar sibonelela ngenkxaso enkulu yezemali.
Iinzuzo ezikhoyo zahlukahlukene kwaye ziyilelwe ukukhusela abasebenzi abachaphazelekileyo ngokwezimali. Apha ngezantsi kuza kuxoxwa ngeenzuzo eziphambili zesi sibonelelo nangendlela yokusifaka isicelo.
Zeziphi iinzuzo zesibonelelo sokungaqeshwa seCompensar?
Isibonelelo sokungaqeshwa seCompensar sibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ezijolise ekugcineni uzinzo lwezemali lwabasebenzi. Apha ngezantsi kudweliswe izinto eziphambili ezibandakanywa sesi sibonelelo:
- Igalelo kwezempilo: Esi sibonelelo siquka intlawulo yexesha leenyanga ezintandathu ngokusekelwe kwiSalario Mínimo Mensual Legal Vigente (SMMLV). Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba abaxhamli bayabugcina ubulungu babo kwiEntidad Promotora de Salud (EPS).
- Igalelo kumhlalaphantsi: Njengegalelo kwezempilo, le nzuzo ibalwa ngokusekelwe kwi-SMMLV kangangeenyanga ezintandathu, nto leyo evumela abasebenzi ukuba baqhubeke beqokelela ixesha elifunekayo kumhlalaphantsi wabo.
- Intlawulo yemali: Esi sibonelelo siquka isixa esipheleleyo se-1.5 Salarios Mínimos Mensuales Legales Vigentes okanye isixa esilingana ne-$2.135.254, esahlulwe saba ziintlawulo ezininzi:
- Intlawulo yokuqala: 40% ye-1.5 SMMLV ($854.100)
- Intlawulo yesibini: 30% ye-1.5 SMMLV ($640.575)
- Intlawulo yesithathu: 20% ye-1.5 SMMLV ($427.050)
- Intlawulo yesine: 10% ye-1.5 SMMLV ($213.525)
Usifaka njani isicelo sesibonelelo sokungaqeshwa seCompensar?
Ukufaka isicelo sesibonelelo sokungaqeshwa seCompensar yinkqubo elula, kodwa kufuna ukuba abasebenzi balandele amanyathelo athile abalulekileyo. Inkqubo ichazwe apha ngezantsi:
- Ubhaliso: Abantu abanomdla kufuneka babhalise kwiziko lengqesho leCompensar, ngokuya khona ngokwabo okanye ngokutsalela umnxeba.
- Ukuqinisekisa iimfuno: Kubalulekile ukujonga iimfuno namaxwebhu afunekayo ngaphambi kokuqhubeka. Oku kuquka ukuzalisa ngokuchanekileyo ifomu ethile.
- Indlela yokuhlawula: Emva kokugqiba amanyathelo angaphambili, isibonelelo siya kuhlawulwa kusetyenziswa indlela yokuhlawula echazwe ngumfaki-sicelo ngexesha lobhaliso.
Yintoni ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ukuze kufunyanwe isibonelelo sokungaqeshwa seCompensar?
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba isicelo sesibonelelo sokungaqeshwa siphumelela, iCompensar imisela izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngabafaki-zicelo:
- Qinisekisa ukuba iinkcukacha zonxibelelwano, ezifana nedilesi ye-imeyile nenombolo yeselfowuni, zihlaziyiwe kwinkqubo yeCompensar.
- Kufuneka ubhalise kwiziko lengqesho leCompensar ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo sesibonelelo.
- Abemi bamazwe angaphandle abanePermiso de Protección Temporal kufuneka bafake izicelo zabo besebenzisa ifomu ethi ‘Radicar novedades de subsidios’.
- Isaziso sokuvunywa kwesibonelelo siya kuthunyelwa kwidilesi ye-imeyile enikiweyo, siquke ileta yesigqibo sokunikezelwa kwesibonelelo kunye nefomu yegalelo kwezempilo nakumhlalaphantsi.
Zeziphi ezinye iingxowa zembuyekezo ezikhoyo eColombia?
Inkqubo yeengxowa zembuyekezo eColombia ibanzi. Zizonke zingama-43 iingxowa zembuyekezo, ezisasazwe kwimimandla eyahlukahlukeneyo yelizwe. Oku kuvumela abasebenzi ukuba bafumane iinkonzo ezininzi nezinye iinzuzo. Ezinye zezona zaziwayo zezi:
- Comfenalco Antioquia
- Comfama, Antioquia
- Cajacopi Atlántico
- Combarranquilla, Barranquilla
- Cajamag, Magdalena
- Comfenalco Cartagena
- Comfaboy, Boyacá
- Confa, Caldas
- Comfaca, Caquetá
- Comfacauca, Cauca
- Comfacesar, Cesar
- Cafam, Bogotá
- Colsubsidio, Bogotá
- Comfachoco, Chocó
- Comfamiliar Atlántico
- Cofrem, Villavicencio
- Comfaoriente, Cúcuta
- Cafaba, Barrancabermeja
- Cajasan, Bucaramanga
- Comfenalco Santander
- Comfasucre, Sincelejo
- Comfenalco Quindío, Armenia
- Cofasur, Espinal
- Comfatolima, Ibagué
- Comfenalco, Ibagué
- Comfenalco valle de la gente, Cali
- Comfamiliar Andi, Cali
- Comfamiliar Putumayo
- Cajasai, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina
- Cafamaz, Leticia
- Comfiar, Arauca
- Comfacasanare, Yopal
- Camacol, Medellín
- Comfamiliar, Cartagena
- Comfacor, Montería
- Comfacundi, Bogotá
- Comfaguajira, Riohacha
- Comfamiliar, Neiva
- Comfamiliar, Tumaco
- Comfanorte, Cúcuta
- Comfamiliar Risaralda
- Comcaja, Bogotá
Iingxowa-mali zembuyekezo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimpilo-ntle yabasebenzi eColombia. Ngokwazi ngezibonelelo nangenkqubo yokufaka isicelo sesibonelelo sokungaqeshwa, abasebenzi banokuthatha amanyathelo okuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabo lwezoqoqosho kwiimeko ezinzima.