Izibonelelo zikaRhulumente eColombia ngo-2025; fumanisa ukuba ungumxhamli na

EColombia, iinkxaso-mali zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo zokuxhasa abantu abakwimeko yokuba sesichengeni. Ngo-2025, uRhulumente ulungiselele uthotho lweenkxaso-mali ezijolise ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi babantu abaninzi baseColombia. Ezi nkqubo zibalulekile ekulweni intlupheko nasekukhuthazeni intlalo-ntle yoluntu.

Iinkxaso-mali azinciphisi nje umthwalo wemali, koko zikwakhuthaza ukubandakanywa koluntu. Inkqubo nganye kwezi yenzelwe ukujongana neemfuno ezithile zamaqela ahlukeneyo abantu. Ukusuka kwiRenta Ciudadana ukuya kwiinkxaso-mali zezindlu, indlela kaRhulumente ibanzi kwaye ijolise ekuqinisekiseni ukuba akukho mntu ushiyeka ngasemva.

Ngamaphulo ahlukeneyo, kuye kumiselwe isakhelo senkxaso esivumela abemi ukuba bafikelele kwizibonelelo, baphucule iimeko zezindlu zabo, baze ngaloo ndlela baphucule nomgangatho wobomi babo. Apha ngezantsi kukho uluhlu olupheleleyo lweenkxaso-mali eziza kubonelelwa nguRhulumente ngo-2025.

Iinkxaso-mali zikaRhulumente ngo-2025

Iinkxaso-mali luncedo lwezemali olunikelwa ngoorhulumente kubantu abanezibonelelo zemali ezinqongopheleyo okanye abakwimeko yokuba sesichengeni. Urhulumente okhoyo ubonelela ngeenkqubo ezininzi zenkxaso-mali ngo-2025, ezibalulekileyo ekunciphiseni ubunzima bezoqoqosho kumakhaya amaninzi aseColombia.

Renta Ciudadana

I-Departamento de Prosperidad Social (DPS) ichaza iRenta Ciudadana njengenkqubo engundoqo yeSistema de Transferencias, apho iGobierno del Cambio, ukusukela ngo-2024, ijolise ekuqinisekiseni ukuba amakhaya aphila kwintlupheko egqithisileyo ayakwazi ukuphucula imeko yawo kwezentlalo. Le nkqubo ijolise ekunikeni iintsapho eziyidinga kakhulu ingeniso esisiseko, ngaloo ndlela inegalelo ekupheliseni intlupheko nasekukhuthazeni ukufikelela ngakumbi kumathuba ezoqoqosho.

Abaxhamli bafumana malini?

Isixa senkxaso-mali sixhomekeke kwicandelo lenkxaso-mali. Inkqubo nganye inemigaqo yayo emisela isixa semali esinikwa abaxhamli. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba uncedo lwabiwa ngobulungisa nangempumelelo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo iimeko ezahlukeneyo zoqoqosho zamakhaya aseColombia.

Ungazi njani ukuba ungumxhamli?

Kwabo banomdla wokwazi ukuba bangabaxhamli beRenta Ciudadana na, amanyathelo alula. Kucetyiswa ukuba undwendwele iwebhusayithi yeProsperidad Social: prosperidadsocial.gov.co. Apho, abemi banokujonga ukuba bayafaneleka na baze bafumane inkcazelo eyongezelelekileyo ngenkqubo yokubhalisa.

Subsidio familiar de vivienda nueva

I-Subsidio familiar de vivienda nueva yinkqubo apho iGobierno del Cambio ibonelela ngeenkxaso-mali ukuze kube lula kumakhaya asemngciphekweni ukuthenga izindlu ezintsha ezilungiselelwe abantu abanengeniso ephantsi nezona ntsapho zisesichengeni (VIS y VIP). Le nkxaso-mali ibalulekile kwiintsapho ezifuna ukufumana izindlu ezifanelekileyo kodwa ezingenazo izibonelelo ezaneleyo zokuzithenga.

Ezi nkxaso-mali zinikezelwa ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye kuxhomekeke kwinkqubo yokufaka isicelo, evavanya iimeko zoqoqosho nezentlalo zabafaki-zicelo. Injongo kukuqinisekisa ukuba uncedo lufikelela kwabo baludinga ngokwenene, ngaloo ndlela kukhuthazwa ukulingana ngakumbi ekufikeleleni kwizindlu.

Ingreso Mínimo Garantizado

Le nkxaso-mali inikezelwa yiAlcaldía de Bogotá njengesicwangciso esisebenzisa iintlawulo ezenziwa ngokwamacandelo, sidibanise ukudluliselwa kwemali okungenamiqathango nokunemiqathango. I-Ingreso Mínimo Garantizado ijolise ekuqinisekiseni ukuba abantu abakumanqanaba asezantsi entlalo noqoqosho esixekweni bayakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo ezisisiseko, ngokomeleza ukuzimela kwabo namandla abo okuphuhla.

Le nkxaso-mali ilungelelaniswa neemfuno zomxhamli ngamnye, nto leyo evumela ukuba izibonelelo zisetyenziswe ngendlela ebhetyebhetye ngakumbi. Ikwajolise ekukhuthazeni abaxhamli ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwiinkqubo zoqeqesho nezengqesho, ngaloo ndlela kukhuthazwa ukukhula kwabemi ngokobuqu nangomsebenzi.

Ezinye iinkxaso-mali ngo-2025

• Iinkxaso-mali zemfundo: Uncedo lwezemali kubafundi abaphuma kwiintsapho ezinezibonelelo zemali ezinqongopheleyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba bayakwazi ukufikelela kwimfundo.
• Iinkxaso-mali zokutya: Iinkqubo ezijoliswe kwiintsapho ezisesichengeni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko lwazo lokutya.
• Iinkxaso-mali zezothutho: Uncedo lwezemali lokwenza kube lula ukuhamba kweentsapho ezikwimeko yokungakwazi ukuhamba ngenxa yobunzima bezoqoqosho.

Ezi nkqubo zongezelelweyo zincedisa iinzame zikaRhulumente zokubonelela ngomnatha wokhuseleko lwezoqoqosho kubantu abakwiimeko ezinzima. Inkxaso-mali nganye ineempawu neemfuno zayo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba wazi nganye kuzo.

Ukubaluleka kweenkxaso-mali

Iinkxaso-mali ezibonelelwa nguRhulumente ngo-2025 zibalulekile kuphuhliso lwentlalo noqoqosho lwelizwe. Azincedi nje ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi babaxhamli, koko zikwanegalelo ekwakheni uluntu olulinganayo nolunobulungisa ngakumbi. Ngala manyathelo, kujoliswe ekutyaleningeni kwikamva labantu baseColombia, ukuze abantu abaninzi bafikelele kumathuba okubanceda baphume kwintlupheko.

Ukongezelela, ukufumaneka kweenkxaso-mali kunganegalelo kuzinzo loqoqosho lwelizwe ngokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwemali nokuxhasa amashishini asekuhlaleni ngokunyusa imfuno yeempahla neenkonzo. Oku, nako, kukhuthaza ukuyilwa kwemisebenzi nokuphuhliswa kwezakhono ebantwini.

Ungayifumana phi inkcazelo eyongezelelekileyo?

• Ndwendwela iphepha leDepartamento de Prosperidad Social ukuze ufunde ngakumbi ngeenkxaso-mali ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo.
• Yiya kwiiofisi ezinika iinkonzo kubemi, apho unokufumana iimpendulo kwimibuzo ethile ngenkqubo nganye.
• Jonga iinethiwekhi zosasazo ukuze ufumane uhlaziyo olunxulumene neenkxaso-mali nendlela yokuzifumana.

Kubalulekile ukwazi zonke iinkcukacha ngeenkxaso-mali ukuze usebenzise ngokupheleleyo ezi zibonelelo. Xa benenkcazelo efanelekileyo, abemi bayakwazi ukwenza izigqibo benolwazi baze bafikelele kwizibonelelo ezibekwe nguRhulumente ukuphucula iimeko zabo zokuphila.

Ngamafutshane, iinkxaso-mali eziza kubonelelwa nguRhulumente eColombia ngo-2025 zibonisa ukuzinikela kukarhulumente kwintlalontle yabemi abasesichengeni kakhulu. Ngeenkqubo ezifana neRenta Ciudadana, iSubsidio familiar de vivienda nueva neIngreso Mínimo Garantizado, kujoliswe ekudaleni ikamva eliphucukileyo nelilinganayo ngakumbi kubo bonke abantu baseColombia.