Thola ngohlelo olusha loxhaso lwezokuthutha eBogotá lwango-2025

EBogotá, kulindeleke izinguquko ezibalulekile ohlelweni loxhaso lwezokuthutha. Kusukela ngoFebruwari 2025, idolobha lizoqalisa uhlelo olusha. Lolu hlelo luhlose ukusiza amaqembu omphakathi asengozini enkulu.

I-Alcaldía Mayor de Bogotá isebenze ngokubambisana ne-Secretaría Distrital de Integración Social (SDIS) ukuthuthukisa lolu hlelo. Okugxilwe kukho kakhulu wukubandakanya wonke umuntu nokweseka labo abakudinga kakhulu.

Lolu hlelo olusha loxhaso lwezokuthutha zomphakathi luhlose ukwenza kube lula ukufinyelela ohlelweni lwe-Sistema Integrado de Transporte Público (SITP). Ngezansi kuchazwe izici ezibaluleke kakhulu zalesi sinyathelo esibalulekile sezenhlalakahle.

Kusukela mhla ka-1 kuFebruwari 2025

I-Alcaldía Mayor de Bogotá, nge-Secretaría Distrital de Integración Social (SDIS), izokwethula uhlelo olusha lwamathikithi okugibela amahhala ku-Sistema Integrado de Transporte Público (SITP). Lolu hlelo luzoqala ukusebenza kusukela mhla ka-1 kuFebruwari 2025 futhi luhloselwe abantu ababhekene nobunzima obukhulu kwezomnotho nasekuhambeni edolobheni. Kulindeleke ukuthi lezi zinyathelo zibe negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni izinga lokuphila labahlomulayo, zibavumele ukuba bafinyelele kalula ezinsizeni nasemathubeni aseBogotá.

Luyini uhlelo olusha loxhaso lwezokuthutha?

Kusukela ngoFebruwari 2025, i-Alcaldía Mayor de Bogotá, ngokubambisana neTransMilenio, izoqalisa uhlelo olusha loxhaso lwezokuthutha. Lolu hlelo lugxile ngokusobala ekubandakanyweni komphakathi, njengoba ekuqaleni luzoqondiswa kubantu abakhubazekile, kubantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-62 nakwimizi esesimweni sobumpofu nobumpofu obudlulele. Kuhloswe ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo nezidingo zabantu abasengozini enkulu edolobheni.

Obani abazohlomula kulolu xhaso?

Abazohlomula ohlelweni olusha loxhaso lwezokuthutha eBogotá yilaba:

• Abantu abakhubazekile.
• Abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-62.
• Imizi esesimweni sobumpofu nobumpofu obudlulele.

Lokhu kuhlukaniswa ngezigaba kuqinisekisa ukuthi uxhaso lufinyelela kulabo abaludinga ngempela, futhi kusiza ekusetshenzisweni kahle kwezinsiza zomphakathi ezikhona zezokuthutha.

Lizonikezwa kanjani uxhaso?

Uxhaso luzonikezwa ngokulayishwa kusengaphambili kwamathikithi amahhala emakhadini eTuLlave eTransMilenio. Le ndlela izokwenza kube lula kubahlomulayo ukuthola izinzuzo zoxhaso ngendlela elula nesheshayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulindeleke ukuthi kube nokuthuthuka ekuphathweni kohlelo nokusobala okukhulu ekulusebenziseni.

Abahlomulayo bazothola amathikithi amangaki?

Inani lamathikithi amahhala abelwe abahlomulayo lizohluka kuye ngeqembu abakulo nangokwezigaba zabo ku-Sisbén. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi usizo luvumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene zenhlalo nezomnotho zabantu. Lokhu kuhlukaniswa kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uxhaso lunikezwa ngokulinganayo.

Ukuhlukaniswa ngamaqembu

Ngokusekelwe kulokhu kuhlukaniswa, abahlomulayo bazothola amathikithi amahhala alandelayo:

• Abantu abakhubazekile: phakathi kwamathikithi amahhala angu-1 nangu-12, kuye ngezinga le-Sisbén.
• Abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-62: phakathi kwamathikithi amahhala angu-1 nangu-8, kuye ngezinga le-Sisbén.
• Imizi esebumpofwini nobumpofu obudlulele: amathikithi asukela ku-5 kuye ku-7, kuye ngezinga le-Sisbén.

Lolu hlelo luvumela ukuthi uxhaso luhambisane nezidingo ezithile zeqembu ngalinye, luqinisekise ukuthi bonke bathola usizo olunomthelela wangempela ekuhambeni kwabo kwansuku zonke.

Luqala nini ukusebenza uxhaso?

Uhlelo loxhaso lwezokuthutha luzoqala ngokusemthethweni ukusebenza kusukela mhla ka-1 kuFebruwari 2025. Kusukela ngalolu suku, abahlomulayo bangaqala ukusebenzisa amathikithi amahhala. Lokhu kuzobakhulula kakhulu ezindlekweni zokuhamba futhi kungase kuthuthukise ukufinyelela kwabo emathubeni emfundo nawomsebenzi.

Ingabe lolu xhaso luzothatha indawo yezaphulelo ezikhona manje?

Yebo, izaphulelo zamanje emalini yokugibela zizothathelwa indawo ngokuphelele ngamathikithi amahhala. Lesi sinqumo sihlose ukwenza uhlelo loxhaso lube lula nokwenza ukufinyelela ezinzuzweni kuqonde ngqo. I-Alcaldía de Bogotá izibophezele ekwenzeni kube lula ukuhamba kwezakhamuzi zayo, ikakhulukazi labo abasesimweni esinzima kakhulu.

Kuzohlelwa kanjani ukuqaliswa koxhaso?

Ukusebenza koxhaso kuzohlelwa yi-Secretaría Distrital de Integración Social (SDIS), ngokubambisana neTransMilenio. Lokhu kuhlelwa kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza kahle nokuthi abahlomulayo bathola usizo abathenjiswe lona.

Abantu abakhubazekile bazohlomula kanjani?

Abantu abakhubazekile, ikakhulukazi, bazothola uxhaso oluhambisana nesimo sabo sezomnotho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi usizo luzolungiswa ngokwezimo zomuntu ngamunye ohlomulayo, ngenhloso yokuqinisekisa ukuthi ngamunye uthola usizo olufanele izidingo zakhe ezithile. Lesi sinyathelo siyingxenye yomzamo obanzi we-Alcaldía de Bogotá wokuqinisekisa ukubandakanywa nokufinyelela ngokulinganayo ezinsizeni zezokuthutha edolobheni.

Ingabe lolu xhaso luyingxenye yolunye uhlelo lwe-Alcaldía?

Yebo, lolu hlelo loxhaso lwezokuthutha luyingxenye yesu le-Ingreso Mínimo Garantizado. Ukuxhunyaniswa kwalo nohlelo olubanzi kukhombisa inhloso ye-Alcaldía yokubhekana nenkinga yobumpofu ngendlela ebanzi, ngokunikeza izinhlobo ezahlukene zosizo ezithuthukisa izimo zokuphila zabantu baseBogotá abasengozini enkulu.

Luhlose ukufeza ziphi izinjongo uxhaso lwezokuthutha?

Umgomo oyinhloko woxhaso lwezokuthutha ukuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwabantu abasengozini enkulu eBogotá. Ngalo mzamo, kulindeleke ukuthi kungabi lula kuphela ukufinyelela ezithuthweni zomphakathi, kodwa futhi kube nomthelela omuhle ekufinyeleleni emathubeni omsebenzi nawemfundo, ngaleyo ndlela kube negalelo ekubandakanyweni okukhulu kwezenhlalo nezomnotho.

Ngingalutholaphi ulwazi olwengeziwe ngoxhaso?

Abantu abanentshisekelo bangathola ulwazi olwengeziwe ngeziteshi zokuxhumana ezisemthethweni ze-Alcaldía de Bogotá kanye ne-Secretaría Distrital de Integración Social. Ukuba khona kwalolu lwazi kubalulekile ukuze abahlomulayo baqonde amalungelo abo nezinqubo ezidingekayo zokuthola uxhaso lwezokuthutha.