I-Devolución del IVA ngoMashi: izikhathi zokugcina eziphuthumayo zokuthola uxhaso
Ukubuyiselwa kwe-VAT kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile eColombia sokusiza imindeni esengozini enkulu. Lolu xhaso luhlose ukunciphisa imiphumela yobumpofu. Kubalulekile ukuthi izakhamuzi zazi imininingwane yale nzuzo.
Ngaphansi kohlelo lwe-Departamento de Prosperidad Social, sekusungulwe imijikelezo yezinkokhelo. Abahlomulayo kufanele bazi izinsuku ezibekiwe. Ukuzinza kwezezimali kwemindeni eminingi kuncike kakhulu kulolu sizo.
Ulwazi nge-Devolución del IVA luvuselelwa njalo futhi luyatholakala kuwo wonke umuntu. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izinsiza ezitholakalayo nokuqonda ukuthi lolu hlelo lukahulumeni lusebenza kanjani.
Devolución del IVA ngoMashi: isibonelelo singatholwa kuze kube nini?
Umhla ziyi-13 kuFebhuwari kwaphawula ukuqala kokukhokhwa kwemijikelezo yesi-5 neyesi-6 yohlelo lwe-Devolución del IVA. Lo mzamo, owenziwa yi-Departamento de Prosperidad Social, uhlose ngokuyinhloko ukusiza imindeni empofu kakhulu ezweni. Lesi sibonelelo sinikezwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokuphila lalabo ababhekene nobunzima bezomnotho.
Ngokolwazi olunikezwe yi-Prosperidad Social kuwebhusayithi yayo, i-Devolución del IVA ithathwa njengohlelo lukaHulumeni Kazwelonke oluhlose ukukhuthaza ukubandakanywa emphakathini. Lufuna ukweseka abantu abaswele, okuhlanganisa izisulu zodlame, abantu abasuswe emakhaya nasemindenini ehlala ebumpofini. Inhloso ukwenza kube lula ukuthi baphinde bahlanganyele emphakathini waseColombia nasemnothweni wawo.
Kuze kube nini umuntu engafaka isicelo se-Devolución del IVA?
Isitatimende esakhishwa yi-Departamento de Prosperidad Social mhla ziyi-8 kuFebhuwari sithi imindeni engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-2 iyahlomula ngalesi sikhuthazo esibalulekile. Izinkokhelo ze-Devolución del IVA zihlelelwe ukuthi zikhishwe phakathi komhla ziyi-13 kuFebhuwari noLwesibili, mhla ziyi-11 kuMashi. Kubalulekile ukuthi abahlomulayo bayikhiphe imali phakathi nesikhathi esibekiwe, ngoba labo abangakwenzi lokho basengozini yokulahlekelwa yile nzuzo.
Izifundazwe ezinenani elikhulu labahlomulayo kule mijikelezo emibili yiBolívar, enezibonelelo ezingu-158.269; iCórdoba, enezingu-154.219; iNariño, enezingu-135.514; iCauca, enezingu-128.916; iMagdalena, enezingu-115.420; iValle del Cauca, enezingu-110.426; iAntioquia, enezingu-107.815; neCesar, enezingu-101.200. Lokhu kufinyelela kabanzi kukhombisa ukuzibophezela kukaHulumeni ekusizeni abantu abaswele kakhulu.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ikhaya liyahlomula yini ngesikhuthazo se-Devolución del IVA, i-Departamento de Prosperidad Social isungule inkundla eku-inthanethi. Ngale nsiza, abantu baseColombia bangabheka kalula isimo sabo bese belandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi bayaluthola usizo lwezimali olubafanele.
Ukufakwa kwenqubo eyenziwe ngedijithali kwenza kube lula ukufinyelela olwazini nge-Devolución del IVA. Lokhu akusheshisi inqubo kuphela, kodwa futhi kwenza imindeni ihlale inolwazi futhi ithathe izinyathelo ngesikhathi. Esimweni samanje, lapho ubuchwepheshe budlala indima ebaluleke nakakhulu, lezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo zibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukuxhumana phakathi kukaHulumeni nezakhamuzi.
Kubalulekile ukuba imindeni esengcupheni yazi ngezinsuku nezinqubo ezihlobene ne-Devolución del IVA. Lesi sibonelelo asiyona nje impumuzo yezimali, kodwa futhi siyithuluzi lokulwa nobumpofu ezweni. Imindeni kufanele iwasebenzise ngokugcwele la mathuba futhi ihlale inolwazi nganoma yiziphi izindaba ezintsha eziphathelene nalolu hlelo.
Isibonelelo se-Devolución del IVA asilona nje usizo lwesikhashana, kodwa sihlose ukuba nomthelela omuhle wesikhathi eside emiphakathini. Ngokunikeza impumuzo yezimali, kulindeleke ukuba imindeni ikwazi ukusebenzisa imali ezidingweni eziyisisekelo, emfundweni nasempilweni, ngaleyo ndlela ikhuthaze ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezinga layo lokuphila.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba uhulumeni aqhubeke eqinisa lezi zinhlelo futhi ahlole ukuthi i-Devolución del IVA iphumelela kangakanani. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amasu okufinyelela emindenini eminingi nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izinzuzo zifinyelela kulabo abazidinga kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kuphakanyiswa ukuba kube nokuxhumana okuvulekile nokuvamile phakathi kweziphathimandla nabahlomulayo.
Umthwalo wokwazisa ngezinzuzo zalolu hlelo wabiwa uHulumeni nomphakathi. Imiphakathi nayo ingadlala indima ebalulekile ngokusabalalisa ulwazi olufanele nge-Devolución del IVA nangokusiza labo okungenzeka bangazi ukuthi bayafaneleka yini ukuthola lesi sibonelelo.
Izinguquko emithethweni nasezinqubweni zomphakathi zenzeka njalo, futhi ukuhlala unolwazi kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izakhamuzi zizisebenzisa ngokugcwele izinsiza ezitholakalayo. Imindeni kufanele ihlale ibheka ulwazi olusemthethweni futhi isebenzise amathuluzi uHulumeni awenza atholakale kuyo.
Njengoba kuqhubeka ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zibonelelo, kubalulekile ukuba imindeni ihleleke futhi iqaphele izimemezelo namahlelo azayo ahlobene ne-Devolución del IVA. Lolu hlobo lokuqapha nokuhleleka lungaba nomthelela omkhulu ezimpilweni zabantu abaningi abazama ukuthuthuka phakathi kwezimo ezinzima.
Ekugcineni, ngokuzibophezela kukaHulumeni Kazwelonke nangokubamba iqhaza okusebenzayo kwemiphakathi, i-Devolución del IVA ingaba yimbangela yoshintsho nenqubekela phambili. Ukubandakanywa emphakathini nenhlalakahle yezomnotho yabantu abaswele kakhulu kuyizinhloso okufanele ziqhubeke zibekwa eqhulwini ohlelweni lwezwe.