Ithuba lokugcina lokufuna i-Devolución del IVA: amanani nokuthi ungaluthola kanjani uxhaso

Uhlelo i-Devolución del IVA lubaluleke kakhulu ezakhamuzini eziningi zaseColombia. Lolu xhaso lunganciphisa umthwalo wezomnotho emindenini esengozini enkulu. Kubalulekile ukwazi imininingwane ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ungalufaka ngendlela efanele isicelo.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokuthola lolu xhaso, futhi kunezikhathi ezibekiwe okufanele zilandelwe. Kubalulekile ukuthola ulwazi ngalezi zici ukuze ungaphuthelwa yithuba lokuthola le nzuzo.

Kulesi sihloko, kuzoxoxwa ngezinsuku zokugcina, amanani umuntu angawacela, kanye nenqubo yokuthola uxhaso lokubuyiselwa kwe-IVA. Lolu lwazi lubalulekile kulabo abafisa ukusebenzisa lolu sizo lwezezimali.

Umnqamulajuqu wokucela inkokhelo ye-Devolución del IVA

Umnqamulajuqu wokucela inkokhelo ye-Devolución del IVA uyinto ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele bayikhumbule bonke abazuzi. EColombia, lolu hlobo loxhaso lusiza izinkulungwane zemizi ukuba ikhokhele izidingo eziyisisekelo, ngakho kubalulekile ukuthi ungavumeli kudlule isikhathi esibekiwe sokufaka isicelo.

Ngokuvamile, izinsuku zokufaka isicelo sokubuyiselwa kwe-IVA zishicilelwa minyaka yonke yizinhlangano ezifanele. Abafisa ukufaka isicelo bayakhuthazwa ukuba balandele izimemezelo ezisemthethweni nemiyalelo echazwe esimemezelweni ngasinye. Ngale ndlela, kuqinisekiswa ukuthi umuntu ngamunye angaluthola uxhaso ngesikhathi esibekiwe.

Uma umuntu engasifaki isicelo ngesikhathi esishiwo, uzolahlekelwa yileli thuba futhi kuzodingeka alinde isimemezelo esilandelayo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukumaka ekhalendeni izinsuku ezibekiwe ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga.

Inani lokubuyiselwa kwemali

Inani elingacelwa ngaphansi kwe-Devolución del IVA liyahlukahluka kuye ngenqubomgomo kahulumeni yonyaka ngamunye. Lolu xhaso luhloselwe ikakhulukazi imindeni ehola kancane, ethinteka kakhulu intela yenani elengeziwe.

Abazuzi bangathola inani elimisiwe, elizonqunywa ngokwesimo sezomnotho somuzi. EColombia, amanani avame ukubuyekezwa ngezikhathi ezithile, ngakho kubalulekile ukuhlola imininingwane yakamuva eziteshini ezisemthethweni zikahulumeni.

Kulo nyaka, kulindeleke ukuthi inani lokubuyiselwa kwemali libe nokubaluleka okukhethekile, ngenxa yesimo sezomnotho sezwe. Imindeni engenayo yayo engaphakathi komkhawulo obekiwe izokwazi ukuthola lolu sizo, olungaba nomthelela omkhulu ezimalini zayo.

Indlela yokuthola uxhaso

Ukuthola uxhaso lwe-Devolución del IVA eColombia kuhilela ukulandela inqubo elula kodwa edinga ukunaka imininingwane. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukugcwalisa isicelo ngendlela efanele, uqinisekise ukuthi yonke imininingwane enikeziwe iyiqiniso futhi isesikhathini.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuhambisa isicelo esikhungweni esiqokwe uhulumeni, ngokuvamile okuyi-DIAN (Dirección de Impuestos y Aduanas Nacionales). Isicelo singathunyelwa nge-inthanethi, okwenza kube lula ukufinyelela kulabo abahlala ezindaweni ezikude kakhulu zezwe.

Uma isicelo sesithunyelwe, kufanele bahlale beqaphile nganoma yikuphi ukuxhumana okuvela kuziphathimandla. Kungase kucelwe imibhalo eyengeziwe noma kuqinisekiswe ulwazi olunikeziwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuxhumana okuhle nezinhlangano kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi bayaluthola uxhaso ngempumelelo.

Ekugcineni, izimali zingakhokhwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Inkokhelo ingase yenziwe ngokudluliselwa kwemali ebhange, ngokufakwa kwemali kuma-akhawunti, noma ngokheshi ezindaweni ezigunyaziwe. Umhlomuli ngamunye unesibopho sokwazi ukuthi uzoyithola kanjani imali nokuqinisekisa ukuthi inkokhelo yenziwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Ukubaluleka kwe-Devolución del IVA (ukubuyiselwa kwentela ye-VAT)

Ngokwesimo saseColombia, i-Devolución del IVA ayimele nje kuphela ukukhululeka ngokwezimali, kodwa futhi iyithuluzi lokubandakanya abantu emphakathini. Ngokunikeza imindeni eswele kakhulu izimali, uhulumeni uhlose ukulinganisa umthwalo wentela nokweseka ukuqiniswa komnotho wemindeni.

Ngale ndlela, kuhloswe ukuba imindeni ehlaselwe ubumpofu futhi esengozini kwezomnotho ibe nendlela esebenzayo yokuthuthukisa izimo zayo zokuphila. Le nqubomgomo yomphakathi ayigcini ngokunciphisa umthwalo, kodwa iphinde ikhuthaze ukusetshenziswa kwemali futhi ivuselele imakethe yendawo.

Ngakho-ke, kufanele kubhekwe i-Devolución del IVA njengethuluzi elinikeza imindeni ithuba lokuthola izimpahla namasevisi ngokulinganayo kakhudlwana, ezweni lapho ukungalingani kwezomnotho kubonakala ngokusobala.

Izincomo zabafaka izicelo

Ukuze andise amathuba okuthola i-Devolución del IVA, abafaka izicelo kufanele balandele izincomo ezithile ezisebenzayo. Okokuqala, ukulungisa imibhalo edingekayo kusenesikhathi kungagwema izinkinga ohlelweni lokufuna umhlomulo.

• Buyekeza izimfuneko ezisemthethweni ezibekwe yi-DIAN.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi imininingwane yakho siqu neyokuxhumana isesikhathini samanje.
• Thumela isicelo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ugweme ukuminyana kwezicelo ngasekupheleni kwesikhathi.
• Qaphela izaziso ezisemthethweni uma kwenzeka kucelwa olunye ulwazi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhle ukuba abangaba ngabahlomuli bathathe isinyathelo ngokufuna iseluleko. Ezimweni eziningi, izinhlangano zomphakathi noma amaqembu endawo angasiza ekuqoqeni imibhalo nasekufakeni izicelo.

Ukufunda ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwabanye abafake izicelo nakho kunganikeza umbono obanzi futhi kuqinise ukuzethemba ngenqubo. Izinkundla zokuxhumana, amaforamu nezindawo zomphakathi kuyizinkundla lapho abafaka izicelo bengaxhumana khona futhi babelane ngolwazi oluwusizo.

Isiphetho ngoxhaso lwe-Devolución del IVA

Kafushane, i-Devolución del IVA eColombia iwumhlomulo owenzelwe ukunciphisa umthwalo wezomnotho wemindeni esengozini kakhulu ngokusebenzisa uxhaso oluqondile. Ukwazi izinsuku zokugcina, inani elitholakalayo nenqubo yokuluthola kubalulekile ukuze umuntu akwazi ukuthola lolu sizo.

Akufanele sikhohlwe ukubaluleka kwaleli qhinga ekulweni nobumpofu nasekukhuthazeni ukusetshenziswa kwemali endaweni. Imindeni kufanele iqaphele izimemezelo zokufaka izicelo futhi igcwalise zonke izimfuneko ezidingekayo ukuze iqinisekise ukuthi iyaluthola lolu sizo olubalulekile lwezezimali.

Okokugcina, impumelelo incike ekuzilungiseleleni, ekukhuthaleni nasekusebenziseni izinsiza ezikhona ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi bonke abafaneleka ukuthola uxhaso abaluphuthelwa. I-Devolución del IVA ingaphezu nje kokubuyiselwa kwemali; iyithuba lokuthuthukisa izinga lokuphila.