Inkxaso-mali kaMatshi 2025: isilumkiso ngeefowuni eziphathwayo neSisbén, abanye baza kufumana intlawulo ephindwe kabini
EColombia, urhulumente uzibophelele ekuxhaseni abemi abakwimeko yobuthathaka. Nyanga nganye kuphunyezwa izibonelelo ezijoliswe ekuncedeni abo bazifuna kakhulu. NgoMatshi 2025, abantu ababhaliswe kwiSisbén baza kufumana izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo.
Izibonelelo zisisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuthomalalisa intlupheko kweli lizwe. Ngeenkqubo ezahlukeneyo, injongo kukunika inkxaso yemali kumakhaya asengozini. Kubalulekile ukuba ezi nkqubo ziqhubeke ziqwalaselwa, kuba abaxhamli abaninzi baxhomekeke kolu ncedo ukuze bahlawule iindleko zabo zemihla ngemihla.
Kubalulekile ukuba abemi bazi ngemihla nangeendlela zokuhlawulwa kwezi zibonelelo. Imiyalezo ebhaliweyo iza kuba yeyona ndlela isetyenziswayo yokwazisa abaxhamli ngokufumaneka koncedo lwabo.
Izibonelelo zikaMatshi 2025
NgoMatshi, uRhulumente wesizwe uza kuqhubeka ehlawula izibonelelo ezinceda abantu abasesichengeni kakhulu nababhaliswe kwiSisbén. Eli nyathelo liyinxalenye yemigudu yokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo bakwiimeko ezinzima. Nangona uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali luncitshisiwe, kuza kuqinisekiswa ukuba iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo kuluntu ziyaqhubeka.
Ulwazi ngezibonelelo
Nangona kukho ukuncitshiswa okukhulu okuchaphazele uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwamaqumrhu afana neProsperidad Social, uninzi olukhulu lweenkqubo zikaRhulumente luza kuqhubeka lunceda abona bantu basesichengeni kakhulu kweli lizwe. Ezi zibonelelo zibalulekile ekunciphiseni ubunzima bezoqoqosho ngamaxesha anzima.
Eli qumrhu libhengeze ukuba imijikelo yesi-5 neyesi-6 yeDevolución del IVA nomjikelo wokuqala weColombia Mayor zahlawulwa ngoFebruwari, yaye intlawulo yazo iza kuqhubeka kude kube nguMatshi. Abaxhamli bezi nkqubo mabayijonge ngenyameko imiyalezo ebhaliweyo abaza kuyifumana kwiiselfowuni zabo, eza kubazisa ngokufumaneka kwemali.
Devolución del IVA
IDevolución del IVA yinkqubo ebalulekileyo yokunika iintlawulo zemali kumakhaya akumaqela A no-B eSisbén. La maqela aquka amakhaya achazwa njengasentluphekweni egqithisileyo naphakathi. Yinkxaso ebalulekileyo ejolise ekunciphiseni umthwalo weendleko kumakhaya ayidinga kakhulu.
Iintlawulo zonyaka ka-2024, ezizi-106 amawaka eepeso ngentlawulo nganye, zijolise ekuncedeni amakhaya azizigidi ezi-2. Lo mzamo ubonisa injongo kaRhulumente yokuhlangabezana nezona mfuno zingxamisekileyo zoluntu nokuhlawulela iindleko zalo ezisisiseko.
Iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo
Iintlawulo zenziwa kuqala kumakhaya aneeakhawunti zebhanki. Abo baxhamli bafumana uncedo lwabo ngokuthunyelwa kwemali kwiarhente yebhanki baqalisa ukuyifumana imali ukususela nge-19 kaFebruwari. Le ndlela ijolise ekwenzeni kube lula ukufikelela kwimali efunekayo ukuze amakhaya asengozini akwazi ukuzixhasa mihla le.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba nawuphi na ummi unokungena kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yale nkqubo ukuze azi ukuba uyaxhamla na kwiDevolución del IVA. Unokujonga esebenzisa uhlobo loxwebhu lwakhe, inombolo yalo nomhla wokuzalwa. Esi sixhobo senza kube lula ukuba abantu baqinisekise ukuba bayafaneleka na baze bacwangcise iimali zabo benolwazi olucacileyo.
Kwelinye icala, inkqubo iColombia Mayor iqalise umjikelo wayo wokuqala weentlawulo. Le nkqubo ijolise ekuncedeni abantu abadala abangaphezu kwezigidi ezi-1.6 abakwimeko yobuthathaka. Eli linyathelo elibalulekileyo lokuqinisekisa impilo-ntle yelinye lawona maqela angakhuselwanga kakhulu kweli lizwe.
Ukubaluleka kwezibonelelo kuqoqosho lweentsapho
Izibonelelo zinempembelelo enkulu kuqoqosho lweentsapho zaseColombia. Ezi nkxaso zibalulekile ekunciphiseni umthwalo weendleko, ukuze amakhaya akwazi ukuhlangabezana neendleko zawo zemihla ngemihla. IDevolución del IVA nenkqubo iColombia Mayor yimizekelo ecacileyo yendlela urhulumente azama ngayo ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi babemi bakhe.
Iinzuzo zeDevolución del IVA
IDevolución del IVA yenza ukuba iintsapho ezingenamali ingako zifumane inkxaso yemali ngokuthe ngqo. Le nkqubo ayijolanga nje ekuncedeni iintsapho zihlangabezane neemfuno zazo ezisisiseko, kodwa ikwakhuthaza umgangatho wobomi ongcono ngokunciphisa intlupheko. Kubalulekile ukufundisa abantu ngendlela yokufikelela kule mali, kuba abaxhamli abaninzi abawazi la malungelo abo.
Ukufikelela kulwazi
Kubalulekile ukuba abemi baziswe ngezibonelelo ezahlukeneyo. Ukufikelela kulwazi oluchanekileyo kunokwenza umahluko phakathi kokufumana uncedo olufunekayo nokungalufumani. Ngenxa yoko, urhulumente usebenzise iindlela zonxibelelwano, ezifana nemiyalezo ebhaliweyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba abaxhamli bayaziswa ngenkqubo nganye.
Indima yeSisbén ekwabiweni kwezibonelelo
ISisbén sesona sixhobo siphambili sisetyenziswa ngurhulumente ukuchonga abantu neentsapho ezifuna izibonelelo. Ngale nkqubo, abemi banokuhlelwa ngokwemeko yabo yezoqoqosho, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukujolisa uncedo kwabo baludinga kakhulu. Ukubandakanywa kwabantu kwiSisbén kubalulekile kubulungisa bentlalo kweli lizwe.
Uhlengahlengiso kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweProsperidad Social
Nangona kwenziwe uhlengahlengiso kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweProsperidad Social, loo nto ayithethi ukuba izibonelelo ziza kuyekwa. Injongo kukusebenzisa izibonelelo zemali ngobuchule nokuqinisekisa ukuba uncedo lufikelela kwabo baludinga ngokwenene. Lo mzamo uyinxalenye yokuzibophelela kukarhulumente ekuphuculeni imeko yezoqoqosho yabemi nasekunciphiseni ukungalingani.
Izinto zokugqibela ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
Izibonelelo zikaMatshi 2025 lithuba elixabiseke kakhulu kubantu ababhaliswe kwiSisbén nabakwimeko yobuthathaka. Iinkqubo ezifana neDevolución del IVA neColombia Mayor zibalulekile ekunciphiseni intlupheko kweli lizwe. Ukuhlala unolwazi ngundoqo ukuze ufikelele kwezi nzuzo ziphunyezwa nguRhulumente wesizwe.
Ukwabiwa kakuhle kwezibonelelo zemali nokuqhubeka kwezi zibonelelo ngamanyathelo abonakalayo okuxhasa abona bantu basesichengeni kakhulu. Umyalezo ngamnye obhaliweyo ofunyenweyo usisikhumbuzo sokuba urhulumente usebenzela ukunceda abo baludinga kakhulu uncedo. Ngenxa yoko, kulindeleke ukuba abantu abaninzi baseColombia bakwazi ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi babo baze bajamelane ngcono nobunzima bezoqoqosho.